kalucsni

Hungarian[edit]

Borrowed from Bavarian kalotschen, gálotsch·n, Austrian German gålloschen, kalóšn, from German Galosche, from French galoche, from Ancient Greek κᾱλόπους (kālópous, “a shoemaker’s last”), from κᾶλον (kâlon, “wood”) + πούς (poús, “foot”).^[1]^[2] Suffixed with -i to resolve the word-final consonant cluster, compare cetli from Bavarian zettl or German Zettel (/⁠ˈt͡sɛtl̩⁠/) etc.

kalucsni (plural kalucsnik)

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	kalucsni	kalucsnik
accusative	kalucsnit	kalucsnikat
dative	kalucsninak	kalucsniknak
instrumental	kalucsnival	kalucsnikkal
causal-final	kalucsniért	kalucsnikért
translative	kalucsnivá	kalucsnikká
terminative	kalucsniig	kalucsnikig
essive-formal	kalucsniként	kalucsnikként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	kalucsniban	kalucsnikban
superessive	kalucsnin	kalucsnikon
adessive	kalucsninál	kalucsniknál
illative	kalucsniba	kalucsnikba
sublative	kalucsnira	kalucsnikra
allative	kalucsnihoz	kalucsnikhoz
elative	kalucsniból	kalucsnikból
delative	kalucsniról	kalucsnikról
ablative	kalucsnitól	kalucsniktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	kalucsnié	kalucsniké
non-attributive possessive - plural	kalucsniéi	kalucsnikéi

Possessive forms of kalucsni
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	kalucsnim	kalucsnijaim
2nd person sing.	kalucsnid	kalucsnijaid
3rd person sing.	kalucsnija	kalucsnijai
1st person plural	kalucsnink	kalucsnijaink
2nd person plural	kalucsnitok	kalucsnijaitok
3rd person plural	kalucsnijuk	kalucsnijaik

^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
^ kalucsni in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)