labeurer
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French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
labeurer
- to toil (struggle)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of labeurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | labeurer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | labeurant /la.bœ.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | labeuré /la.bœ.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | labeure /la.bœʁ/ |
labeures /la.bœʁ/ |
labeure /la.bœʁ/ |
labeurons /la.bœ.ʁɔ̃/ |
labeurez /la.bœ.ʁe/ |
labeurent /la.bœʁ/ |
| imperfect | labeurais /la.bœ.ʁɛ/ |
labeurais /la.bœ.ʁɛ/ |
labeurait /la.bœ.ʁɛ/ |
labeurions /la.bœ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
labeuriez /la.bœ.ʁje/ |
labeuraient /la.bœ.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | labeurai /la.bœ.ʁe/ |
labeuras /la.bœ.ʁa/ |
labeura /la.bœ.ʁa/ |
labeurâmes /la.bœ.ʁam/ |
labeurâtes /la.bœ.ʁat/ |
labeurèrent /la.bœ.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | labeurerai /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
labeureras /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
labeurera /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
labeurerons /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
labeurerez /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
labeureront /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | labeurerais /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
labeurerais /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
labeurerait /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
labeurerions /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
labeureriez /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁje/ |
labeureraient /la.bœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | labeure /la.bœʁ/ |
labeures /la.bœʁ/ |
labeure /la.bœʁ/ |
labeurions /la.bœ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
labeuriez /la.bœ.ʁje/ |
labeurent /la.bœʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | labeurasse /la.bœ.ʁas/ |
labeurasses /la.bœ.ʁas/ |
labeurât /la.bœ.ʁa/ |
labeurassions /la.bœ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
labeurassiez /la.bœ.ʁa.sje/ |
labeurassent /la.bœ.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | labeure /la.bœʁ/ |
— | labeurons /la.bœ.ʁɔ̃/ |
labeurez /la.bœ.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading[edit]
- “labeurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.