paarma
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See also: Paarma
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *parma, from Proto-Finno-Permic *parma, probably onomatopoeic. Cognates include Estonian parm, Ingrian paarma, Livonian pārmaz, Veps parm, Votic paarmõz, Erzya промо (promo), пуромо (puromo) and Eastern Mari пормо (pormo).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
paarma
- horsefly, breezefly, gadfly, forest fly (fly of the family Tabanidae)
Declension[edit]
Inflection of paarma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | paarma | paarmat | ||
genitive | paarman | paarmojen | ||
partitive | paarmaa | paarmoja | ||
illative | paarmaan | paarmoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | paarma | paarmat | ||
accusative | nom. | paarma | paarmat | |
gen. | paarman | |||
genitive | paarman | paarmojen paarmainrare | ||
partitive | paarmaa | paarmoja | ||
inessive | paarmassa | paarmoissa | ||
elative | paarmasta | paarmoista | ||
illative | paarmaan | paarmoihin | ||
adessive | paarmalla | paarmoilla | ||
ablative | paarmalta | paarmoilta | ||
allative | paarmalle | paarmoille | ||
essive | paarmana | paarmoina | ||
translative | paarmaksi | paarmoiksi | ||
abessive | paarmatta | paarmoitta | ||
instructive | — | paarmoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms[edit]
compounds
References[edit]
- ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading[edit]
- “paarma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams[edit]
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *parma. Cognates include Finnish paarma and Estonian parm.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑːrmɑ/, [ˈpɑːrm]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑːrmɑ/, [ˈpɑːrmɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑːrm, -ɑːrmɑ
- Hyphenation: paar‧ma
Noun[edit]
paarma
Declension[edit]
Declension of paarma (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | paarma | paarmat |
genitive | paarman | paarmoin |
partitive | paarmaa | paarmoja |
illative | paarmaa | paarmoi |
inessive | paarmaas | paarmois |
elative | paarmast | paarmoist |
allative | paarmalle | paarmoille |
adessive | paarmaal | paarmoil |
ablative | paarmalt | paarmoilt |
translative | paarmaks | paarmoiks |
essive | paarmanna, paarmaan | paarmoinna, paarmoin |
exessive1) | paarmant | paarmoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 391
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːrmɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːrmɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Dipterans
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːrm
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːrm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːrmɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːrmɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Dipterans