tiddlywink

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English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Sense 1 (“unlicensed beerhouse or pawnshop”) and sense 2 (“alcoholic drink”) are possibly related to tiddly (“(noun) alcoholic beverage; (adjective) somewhat drunk”).[1]

Noun[edit]

tiddlywink (plural tiddlywinks) (UK, archaic or obsolete)

  1. (dialectal, slang) An unlicensed beerhouse or pawnshop.
    Synonym: kiddlywink
    Hyponym: leaving shop
  2. (Cockney rhyming slang) An alcoholic drink.
  3. (games) A game played using dominoes.

Etymology 2[edit]

The noun is possibly derived from tiddly (“(informal) little, tiny”) +‎ wink (“blinking of one eye”), perhaps borrowed from etymology 1.[2] The game, now called tiddlywinks, was patented by a British bank clerk, Joseph Assheton Fincher (1863–1900), on 19 October 1889,[3] and the name Tiddledy-Winks trademarked by him the same year.[4]

The verb is derived from the noun.

Noun[edit]

tiddlywink (plural tiddlywinks)

  1. (tiddlywinks) A small disc used in the game of tiddlywinks; (by extension) a similar disc or counter used in other games.
    Synonym: wink
Translations[edit]

Verb[edit]

tiddlywink (third-person singular simple present tiddlywinks, present participle tiddlywinking, simple past and past participle tiddlywinked) (intransitive)

  1. Especially of something disc-shaped: to flip over like a disc used in the game of tiddlywinks.
  2. To play tiddlywinks.
Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ “tiddlywink, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2022.
  2. ^ Compare “tiddlywink, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  3. ^ Joseph Assheton Fincher (filed 8 November 1888) Provisional Specification. A New and Improved Game (no. 16,215), London: […] [F]or Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, by Darling & Son, Ltd., published 1889, reproduced at “Tiddledy-Winks Patent: 1888, Joseph Assheton Fincher”, in Tiddlywinks.org‎[1], updated 8 February 2019, archived from the original on 24 February 2022.
  4. ^ “TIDDLEDY-WINKS”, in The Trade Marks Journal (no. 85,880), number 581, London: Patent Office, filed 29 January 1889, approved 15 May 1889, →OCLC, page 476.

Further reading[edit]

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