խմոր
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian խմոր (xmor, “leaven, ferment, yeast”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /χəˈmoɾ/, [χəmóɾ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /χəˈmoɾ/, [χəmóɾ]
Noun
[edit]խմոր • (xmor)
Declension
[edit]i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (singulare tantum) | ||||||||
nominative | խմոր (xmor) | |||||||
dative | խմորի (xmori) | |||||||
ablative | խմորից (xmoricʻ) | |||||||
instrumental | խմորով (xmorov) | |||||||
locative | խմորում (xmorum) | |||||||
definite forms | ||||||||
nominative | խմորը/խմորն (xmorə/xmorn) | |||||||
dative | խմորին (xmorin) | |||||||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||||||
nominative | խմորս (xmors) | |||||||
dative | խմորիս (xmoris) | |||||||
ablative | խմորիցս (xmoricʻs) | |||||||
instrumental | խմորովս (xmorovs) | |||||||
locative | խմորումս (xmorums) | |||||||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||||||
nominative | խմորդ (xmord) | |||||||
dative | խմորիդ (xmorid) | |||||||
ablative | խմորիցդ (xmoricʻd) | |||||||
instrumental | խմորովդ (xmorovd) | |||||||
locative | խմորումդ (xmorumd) |
Derived terms
[edit]Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root խում- (xum-, “leavening, fermentation”) + -որ (-or). The root is found in անխում (anxum, “unleavened”) and խմեալ (xmeal, “leavened”) and is borrowed from Classical Syriac ܚܡܥ (ḥmaʿ, “to ferment, to become light by the action of leaven or yeast”), of native Semitic origin, cognate to the Hebrew root ח־מ־ץ (ḥ-m-ṣ) and Arabic ح م ض (ḥ-m-ḍ).
Noun
[edit]խմոր • (xmor)
- leaven, ferment, yeast
- (figuratively) religious sect
Declension
[edit]o-type
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “խմոր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խմոր”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “խմոր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with audio links
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms suffixed with -որ
- Old Armenian terms borrowed from Classical Syriac
- Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns