塾
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Han character
[edit]塾 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜戈土 (YIG), four-corner 05104, composition ⿱孰土)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 237, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5402
- Dae Jaweon: page 475, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 481, character 10
- Unihan data for U+587E
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
塾 |
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Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 塾 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djɯwɢ) : phonetic 孰 (OC *djɯwɢ) + semantic 土 (“soil”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shú
- Wade–Giles: shu2
- Yale: shú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shwu
- Palladius: шу (šu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: suk6
- Yale: suhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: suk9
- Guangdong Romanization: sug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: dzyuwk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*djɯwɢ/
Definitions
[edit]塾
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]塾
Readings
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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塾 |
じゅく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- a cram school
- Synonym: 学習塾 (gakushū juku)
- 2006 November 17, Seimaru Amagi with Sato, Fumiya, “獄門塾殺人事件1 [The Prison Gate Cram School Murder Case #1]”, in 獄門塾殺人事件(上) [The Prison Gate Cram School Murder Case (First Book)] (金田一少年の事件簿) (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN:
- ところで草太君の通ってるこの塾——ホント名前どおりのコワソーな塾ね!
- Tokoro de Sōta-kun no kayotteru kono juku—— honto namae dōri no kowasō na juku ne!
- By the way Sōta, this cram school you’re studying at, it seems as hellish as its name suggests!
- Ā!“Gokumon-juku” daro? Honto wa gakumon o kiwameru tte iu imi no “Gokumon” rashii n da kedo anmari Suparuta na n de kotchi no “Gokumon”tte kage de wa iwareteru n da!
- Oh! You mean “Gokumon Cram School”? “Gokumon” actually means something like ‘studying a field deeply’, but people just go with “Gokumon” as in ‘prison gate’ because of its harsh conditions!
- Ya da! Kowai!
- No way! That’s spooky!
- ところで草太君の通ってるこの塾——ホント名前どおりのコワソーな塾ね!
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 塾 (MC dzyuwk). Recorded as Middle Korean 슉〮 (syúk) (Yale: syuk) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
[edit]塾 (eumhun 글방 숙 (geulbang suk))
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- zh:Education
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅく
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading もんべや
- Japanese kanji with kun reading まなびや
- Japanese terms spelled with 塾 read as じゅく
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