šaḫāṭum
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Akkadian
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| š-ḫ-ṭ |
| 1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Unknown
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /ʃaˈχaː.tˤum/
Verb
[edit]šaḫāṭum (G, i, durative išaḫḫiṭ, perfect ištaḫiṭ, preterite išḫiṭ, imperative šiḫiṭ) (from Old Akkadian on)
- to jump, leap, jump up, jump on, jump over
- to attack, raid
- (body parts) to jerk, twitch, pulse, move spasmodically
- to escape, run away
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | šaḫāṭum | |||||
| Participle | šāḫiṭum | |||||
| Adjective | šaḫṭum | |||||
| Active | Durative | Perfect | Preterite | Imperative | ||
| 1.sg | ašaḫḫiṭ | aštaḫiṭ | ašḫiṭ | lušḫiṭ | ||
| 2.sg | m | tašaḫḫiṭ | taštaḫiṭ | tašḫiṭ | šiḫiṭ | |
| f | tašaḫḫiṭī | taštaḫṭī | tašḫiṭī | šiḫṭī | ||
| 3.sg | išaḫḫiṭ | ištaḫiṭ | išḫiṭ | lišḫiṭ | ||
| 1.pl | nišaḫḫiṭ | ništaḫiṭ | nišḫiṭ | i nišḫiṭ | ||
| 2.pl | tašaḫḫiṭā | taštaḫṭā | tašḫiṭā | šiḫṭā | ||
| 3.pl | m | išaḫḫiṭū | ištaḫṭū | išḫiṭū | lišḫiṭū | |
| f | išaḫḫiṭā | ištaḫṭā | išḫiṭā | lišḫiṭā | ||
| This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation. | ||||||
Alternative forms
[edit]| Logograms | Phonetic |
|---|---|
|
References
[edit]- “šaḫāṭu A”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “šaḫāṭu(m) I”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag