move

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: mové

English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle English moven, moeven, meven, borrowed from Old French mover, moveir and Old French mouver, moveir (“to move”) (compare modern French mouvoir from Old French movoir), from Latin movēre, present active infinitive of moveō (“move; change, exchange, go in or out, quit”), from Proto-Indo-European *mew- (“to move, drive”). Cognate with Lithuanian mauti (“to push on, rush”), Sanskrit मीवति (mī́vati, “pushes, presses, moves”), Middle Dutch mouwe (“sleeve”). More at muff. Largely displaced native English stir, from Middle English stiren, sturien, from Old English styrian.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /muːv/
  • Audio (US)
    		(file)
  • Rhymes: -uːv

Verb[edit]

move (third-person singular simple present moves, present participle moving, simple past and past participle moved)

  1. (intransitive) To change place or posture; to go, in any manner, from one place or position to another.
    A ship moves rapidly.
    I was sitting on the sofa for a long time, feeling too lazy to move.
    Synonym: stir
    • 1839, Denison Olmsted, A Compendium of Astronomy Page 95
      Secondly, When a body is once in motion it will continue to move forever, unless something stops it. When a ball is struck on the surface of the earth, the friction of the earth and the resistance of the air soon stop its motion.
  2. (intransitive) To act; to take action; to begin to act
    to move in a matter
    Come on guys, let's move: there's work to do!
    Synonyms: get moving, stir
  4. (intransitive) To change residence, for example from one house, town, or state, to another; to go and live at another place. See also move out and move in.
    I decided to move to the country for a more peaceful life.
    They moved closer to work to cut down commuting time.
  5. (intransitive, chess, and other games) To change the place of a piece in accordance with the rules of the game.
    The rook moved from a8 to a6.
    My opponent's counter was moving much quicker round the board than mine.
  6. (transitive, ergative) To cause to change place or posture in any manner; to set in motion; to carry, convey, draw, or push from one place to another
    The waves moved the boat up and down.
    The horse moves a carriage.
    Synonyms: stir, impel
  7. (transitive, chess) To transfer (a piece or man) from one space or position to another, according to the rules of the game
    She moved the queen closer to the centre of the board.
  8. (transitive) To excite to action by the presentation of motives; to rouse by representation, persuasion, or appeal; to influence.
    This song moves me to dance.
    • (Can we date this quote by Knolles?)
      Minds desirous of revenge were not moved with gold.
    • (Can we date this quote by Dryden?)
      No female arts his mind could move.
  9. (transitive) To arouse the feelings or passions of; especially, to excite to tenderness or compassion, to excite (for example, an emotion).
    That book really moved me.
    Synonyms: affect, trouble
  10. (transitive, intransitive) To propose; to recommend; specifically, to propose formally for consideration and determination, in a deliberative assembly; to submit
    • 1905, Livy, translated by Canon Roberts, From the Founding of the City Book 38
    • Two days were thus wasted in the quarrel between the consuls. It was clear that while Faminius was present no decision could be arrived at. Owing to Flaminius' absence through illness, Aemilius seized the opportunity to move a resolution which the senate adopted. Its purport was that the Ambracians should have all their property restored to them; they should be free to live under their own laws; they should impose such harbour dues and other imposts by land and sea as they desired, provided that the Romans and their Italian allies were exempt.
    I move to repeal the rule regarding obligatory school uniform.
    • (Can we date this quote by Shakespeare?)
      Let me but move one question to your daughter.
    • 1630, John Hayward, The Life and Raigne of King Edward the Sixth
      And therefore they are to be blamed alike, both who moue and who decline warre […]
  11. (transitive, obsolete) To mention; to raise (a question); to suggest (a course of action); to lodge (a complaint).
  12. (transitive, obsolete) To incite, urge (someone to do something); to solicit (someone for or of an issue); to make a proposal to.
    • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book VII:
      "Sir," seyde Sir Boys, "ye nede nat to meve me of such maters, for well ye wote I woll do what I may to please you."
  13. (transitive, obsolete) To apply to, as for aid.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
  14. (law, transitive, intransitive) To request an action from the court.
    An attorney moved the court to issue a restraining order.
    The district attorney moved for a non-suit.

Synonyms[edit]

The terms below need to be checked and allocated to the definitions (senses) of the headword above. Each term should appear in the sense for which it is appropriate. Use the templates {{syn|en|...}} or {{ant|en|...}} to add them to the appropriate sense(s).

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from move (verb)

Related terms[edit]

Related terms to move (verb)

Translations[edit]

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked

Noun[edit]

move (plural moves)

  1. The act of moving; a movement.
    A slight move of the tiller, and the boat will go off course.
  2. An act for the attainment of an object; a step in the execution of a plan or purpose.
    He made another move towards becoming a naturalized citizen.
  3. A formalized or practiced action used in athletics, dance, physical exercise, self-defense, hand-to-hand combat, etc.
    She always gets spontaneous applause for that one move.
    He can win a match with that one move.
  4. The event of changing one's residence.
    The move into my fiancé's house took two long days.
    They were pleased about their move to the country.
  5. A change in strategy.
    I am worried about our boss's move.
    It was a smart move to bring on a tall striker to play against the smaller defenders.
  6. A transfer, a change from one employer to another.
    • 2013, Phil McNulty, "[1]", BBC Sport, 1 September 2013:
      Robin van Persie squandered United's best chance late on but otherwise it was a relatively comfortable afternoon for Liverpool's new goalkeeper Simon Mignolet, who has yet to concede a Premier League goal since his £9m summer move from Sunderland.
  7. (board games) The act of moving a token on a gameboard from one position to another according to the rules of the game.
    The best move of the game was when he sacrificed his rook in order to gain better possession.
    It's your move! Roll the dice!
    If you roll a six, you can make two moves.
    Synonym: play

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

→

Translations[edit]

the act of moving — see movement
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked

References[edit]

Finnish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

A contraction of motivaatiovemppa.

Noun[edit]

move

  1. (military slang) A conscript who acquires or has acquired exemptions from physical education for falsified reasons of health, i.e. by feigning sick.

Declension[edit]

Inflection of move (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative move movet
genitive moven movejen
partitive movea moveja
illative moveen moveihin
singular plural
nominative move movet
accusative nom. move movet
gen. moven
genitive moven movejen
moveinrare
partitive movea moveja
inessive movessa moveissa
elative movesta moveista
illative moveen moveihin
adessive movella moveilla
ablative movelta moveilta
allative movelle moveille
essive movena moveina
translative moveksi moveiksi
instructive — movein
abessive movetta moveitta
comitative — moveineen

Derived terms[edit]

Galician[edit]

Verb[edit]

move

  1. third-person singular present indicative of mover
  2. second-person singular imperative of mover

Haitian Creole[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From French mauvais (“bad”)

Adjective[edit]

move

  1. bad

Interlingua[edit]

Verb[edit]

move

  1. present of mover
  2. imperative of mover

Latin[edit]

Verb[edit]

movē

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of moveō

Portuguese[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

move

  1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of mover
  2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of mover
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