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šaka

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śokˀāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱokh₂- (wooden branch). Cognate with Latvian sakas (horse's collar) and Sanskrit शाखा (śā́khā, branch); see the latter for more.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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šakà f (plural šãkos) stress pattern 4

  1. a branch (of a tree)
  2. a branch (of a science)

Declension

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Declension of šakà
singular
(vienaskaita)
plural
(daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) šakà šãkos
genitive (kilmininkas) šakõs šakų̃
dative (naudininkas) šãkai šakóms
accusative (galininkas) šãką šakàs
instrumental (įnagininkas) šakà šakomi̇̀s
locative (vietininkas) šakojè šakosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) šãka šãkos

References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “šaka”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 439

Serbo-Croatian

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Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sh

Etymology

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Deverbal of Proto-Slavic *čakati (to hold, to grab).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʃâka/
  • Hyphenation: ša‧ka

Noun

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šȁka f (Cyrillic spelling ша̏ка, augmentative šačetina)

  1. hand
    Synonym: ruka
  2. (regional, Croatia) fist

Declension

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Declension of šaka
singular plural
nominative šȁka šake
genitive šake šȃkā
dative šȁci šakama
accusative šaku šake
vocative šako šake
locative šȁci šakama
instrumental šakom šakama

Further reading

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  • šaka”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025