šebērum

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Akkadian[edit]

Root
š-b-r
2 terms

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Semitic *ṯabar- (to break). Cognate with Arabic ثَبَرَ (ṯabara) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁבַר (šɔḇar).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

šebērum (G, e, durative išebber, perfect išteber, preterite išber, imperative šeber) (from Old Akkadian on)

  1. to break, fracture
  2. to harrow a field for the second time

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation
Infinitive šebērum
Participle šēbirum
Adjective šebrum
Active Durative Perfect Preterite Imperative
1.sg ešebbir eštebir ešbir lušbir
2.sg m tešebbir teštebir tešbir šibir
f tešebbirī teštebrī tešbirī šibrī
3.sg išebbir ištebir išbir lišbir
1.pl nišebbir ništebir nišbir i nišbir
2.pl tešebbirā teštebrā tešbirā šibrā
3.pl m išebbirū ištebrū išbirū lišbirū
f išebbirā ištebrā išbirā lišbirā
This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation.

Alternative forms[edit]

Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic

References[edit]

  • “šebēru”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
  • Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “šebēru(m)”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag