διψάω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
From δίψα (dípsa, “thirst”)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dip.sá.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /dipˈsa.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðipˈsa.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðipˈsa.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðipˈsa.o/
Verb
διψάω • (dipsáō)
Inflection
Present: δῐψῶ (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δῐψῶ | δῐψῇς | δῐψῇ | δῐψῆτον | δῐψῆτον | δῐψῶμεν | δῐψῆτε | δῐψῶσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | δῐψῶ | δῐψῇς | δῐψῇ | δῐψῆτον | δῐψῆτον | δῐψῶμεν | δῐψῆτε | δῐψῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δῐψῴην, δῐψῷμῐ |
δῐψῴης, δῐψῷς |
δῐψῴη, δῐψῷ |
δῐψῷτον, δῐψῴητον |
δῐψῴτην, δῐψῳήτην |
δῐψῷμεν, δῐψῴημεν |
δῐψῷτε, δῐψῴητε |
δῐψῷεν, δῐψῴησᾰν | |||||
imperative | δῐ́ψη | δῐψήτω | δῐψῆτον | δῐψήτων | δῐψῆτε | δῐψώντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | δῐψῆν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | δῐψῶν | |||||||||||
f | δῐψῶσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | δῐψῶν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἐδῐ́ψων (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδῐ́ψων | ἐδῐ́ψης | ἐδῐ́ψη | ἐδῐψῆτον | ἐδῐψήτην | ἐδῐψῶμεν | ἐδῐψῆτε | ἐδῐ́ψων | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: δῐψήσω
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δῐψήσω | δῐψήσεις | δῐψήσει | δῐψήσετον | δῐψήσετον | δῐψήσομεν | δῐψήσετε | δῐψήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | δῐψήσοιμῐ | δῐψήσοις | δῐψήσοι | δῐψήσοιτον | δῐψησοίτην | δῐψήσοιμεν | δῐψήσοιτε | δῐψήσοιεν | |||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | δῐψήσειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | δῐψήσων | |||||||||||
f | δῐψήσουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | δῐψῆσον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἐδῐ́ψησᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδῐ́ψησᾰ | ἐδῐ́ψησᾰς | ἐδῐ́ψησε(ν) | ἐδῐψήσᾰτον | ἐδῐψησᾰ́την | ἐδῐψήσᾰμεν | ἐδῐψήσᾰτε | ἐδῐ́ψησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | δῐψήσω | δῐψήσῃς | δῐψήσῃ | δῐψήσητον | δῐψήσητον | δῐψήσωμεν | δῐψήσητε | δῐψήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δῐψήσαιμῐ | δῐψήσειᾰς, δῐψήσαις |
δῐψήσειε(ν), δῐψήσαι |
δῐψήσαιτον | δῐψησαίτην | δῐψήσαιμεν | δῐψήσαιτε | δῐψήσειᾰν, δῐψήσαιεν | |||||
imperative | δῐ́ψησον | δῐψησᾰ́τω | δῐψήσᾰτον | δῐψησᾰ́των | δῐψήσᾰτε | δῐψησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | δῐψῆσαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | δῐψήσᾱς | |||||||||||
f | δῐψήσᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | δῐψῆσᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: δεδῐ́ψηκᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δεδῐ́ψηκᾰ | δεδῐ́ψηκᾰς | δεδῐ́ψηκε(ν) | δεδῐψήκᾰτον | δεδῐψήκᾰτον | δεδῐψήκᾰμεν | δεδῐψήκᾰτε | δεδῐψήκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | δεδῐψήκω | δεδῐψήκῃς | δεδῐψήκῃ | δεδῐψήκητον | δεδῐψήκητον | δεδῐψήκωμεν | δεδῐψήκητε | δεδῐψήκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δεδῐψήκοιμῐ, δεδῐψηκοίην |
δεδῐψήκοις, δεδῐψηκοίης |
δεδῐψήκοι, δεδῐψηκοίη |
δεδῐψήκοιτον | δεδῐψηκοίτην | δεδῐψήκοιμεν | δεδῐψήκοιτε | δεδῐψήκοιεν | |||||
imperative | δεδῐ́ψηκε | δεδῐψηκέτω | δεδῐψήκετον | δεδῐψηκέτων | δεδῐψήκετε | δεδῐψηκόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | δεδῐψηκέναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | δεδῐψηκώς | |||||||||||
f | δεδῐψηκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | δεδῐψηκός | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
- ἀποδιψάω (apodipsáō)
- ἐκδιψάω (ekdipsáō)
- συνδιψάω (sundipsáō)
- ὑπερδιψάω (huperdipsáō)
- ὑποδιψάω (hupodipsáō)
References
- “διψάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “διψάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “διψάω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- διψάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- διψάω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- διψάω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “διψάω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G1372 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Greek
Verb
διψάω • (dipsáo) (past δίψασα, passive —)
- Alternative form of διψώ (dipsó)