κοινωνικός
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From κοινωνός (koinōnós) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /koi̯.nɔː.ni.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ky.no.niˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /cy.no.niˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /cy.no.niˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ci.no.niˈkos/
Adjective
[edit]κοινωνῐκός • (koinōnĭkós) m (feminine κοινωνῐκή, neuter κοινωνῐκόν); first/second declension
- held in common
- relating to partnerships
- social
- sociable
- giving a share of
- in communion with
- receptive, sharing in
Declension
[edit]| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | κοινωνῐκός koinōnĭkós |
κοινωνῐκή koinōnĭkḗ |
κοινωνῐκόν koinōnĭkón |
κοινωνῐκώ koinōnĭkṓ |
κοινωνῐκᾱ́ koinōnĭkā́ |
κοινωνῐκώ koinōnĭkṓ |
κοινωνῐκοί koinōnĭkoí |
κοινωνῐκαί koinōnĭkaí |
κοινωνῐκᾰ́ koinōnĭkắ | |||||
| Genitive | κοινωνῐκοῦ koinōnĭkoû |
κοινωνῐκῆς koinōnĭkês |
κοινωνῐκοῦ koinōnĭkoû |
κοινωνῐκοῖν koinōnĭkoîn |
κοινωνῐκαῖν koinōnĭkaîn |
κοινωνῐκοῖν koinōnĭkoîn |
κοινωνῐκῶν koinōnĭkôn |
κοινωνῐκῶν koinōnĭkôn |
κοινωνῐκῶν koinōnĭkôn | |||||
| Dative | κοινωνῐκῷ koinōnĭkōî |
κοινωνῐκῇ koinōnĭkēî |
κοινωνῐκῷ koinōnĭkōî |
κοινωνῐκοῖν koinōnĭkoîn |
κοινωνῐκαῖν koinōnĭkaîn |
κοινωνῐκοῖν koinōnĭkoîn |
κοινωνῐκοῖς koinōnĭkoîs |
κοινωνῐκαῖς koinōnĭkaîs |
κοινωνῐκοῖς koinōnĭkoîs | |||||
| Accusative | κοινωνῐκόν koinōnĭkón |
κοινωνῐκήν koinōnĭkḗn |
κοινωνῐκόν koinōnĭkón |
κοινωνῐκώ koinōnĭkṓ |
κοινωνῐκᾱ́ koinōnĭkā́ |
κοινωνῐκώ koinōnĭkṓ |
κοινωνῐκούς koinōnĭkoús |
κοινωνῐκᾱ́ς koinōnĭkā́s |
κοινωνῐκᾰ́ koinōnĭkắ | |||||
| Vocative | κοινωνῐκέ koinōnĭké |
κοινωνῐκή koinōnĭkḗ |
κοινωνῐκόν koinōnĭkón |
κοινωνῐκώ koinōnĭkṓ |
κοινωνῐκᾱ́ koinōnĭkā́ |
κοινωνῐκώ koinōnĭkṓ |
κοινωνῐκοί koinōnĭkoí |
κοινωνῐκαί koinōnĭkaí |
κοινωνῐκᾰ́ koinōnĭkắ | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| κοινωνῐκῶς koinōnĭkôs |
κοινωνῐκώτερος koinōnĭkṓteros |
κοινωνῐκώτᾰτος koinōnĭkṓtătos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Descendants
[edit]- → Greek: κοινωνικός (koinonikós) (learned)
Further reading
[edit]- “κοινωνικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κοινωνικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κοινωνικός in Pape, Wilhelm (1914), Max Sengebusch, editor, Handwörterbuch der griechischen Sprache[1] (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
- “κοινωνικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- κοινωνικός, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κοινωνικός (koinōnikós, “held in common”). By surface analysis, κοινωνός (koinonós) + -ικός (-ikós).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]κοινωνικός • (koinonikós) m (feminine κοινωνική, neuter κοινωνικό)
- social
- sociable, gregarious
- Antonyms: ακοινώνητος (akoinónitos), αντικοινωνικός (antikoinonikós)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | κοινωνικός (koinonikós) | κοινωνική (koinonikí) | κοινωνικό (koinonikó) | κοινωνικοί (koinonikoí) | κοινωνικές (koinonikés) | κοινωνικά (koinoniká) | |
| genitive | κοινωνικού (koinonikoú) | κοινωνικής (koinonikís) | κοινωνικού (koinonikoú) | κοινωνικών (koinonikón) | κοινωνικών (koinonikón) | κοινωνικών (koinonikón) | |
| accusative | κοινωνικό (koinonikó) | κοινωνική (koinonikí) | κοινωνικό (koinonikó) | κοινωνικούς (koinonikoús) | κοινωνικές (koinonikés) | κοινωνικά (koinoniká) | |
| vocative | κοινωνικέ (koinoniké) | κοινωνική (koinonikí) | κοινωνικό (koinonikó) | κοινωνικοί (koinonikoí) | κοινωνικές (koinonikés) | κοινωνικά (koinoniká) | |
Derivations:
Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο κοινωνικός, etc.)
Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κοινωνικός, etc.)
Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms: e.g. ο κοινωνικότερος (o koinonikóteros), etc.
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Coordinate terms
[edit]- αγελαίος (agelaíos, “gregarious, herd loving”) (of animals)
Derived terms
[edit]- κοινωνικοποίηση f (koinonikopoíisi, “socialisation”)
- κοινωνικοποιώ (koinonikopoió, “to socialise”)
Further reading
[edit]- κοινωνικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms suffixed with -ικός
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek adjectives
- Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό