κρύπτω

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
(Redirected from κρυπτω)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Ancient Greek

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Unknown. The etymology determination is complicated by the fact that the word is both in sense and form similar with Ancient Greek καλύπτω (kalúptō, to cover), thus indicating possible (bi-directional) analogical influence.

Although the word is traditionally compared with the semantically close Proto-Balto-Slavic *kráuˀtei (to cover, hide) (whence Russian крыть (krytʹ, id), Old Church Slavonic крꙑти (kryti, id), Lithuanian krovinỹs (cargo)), de Vaan notes that Balto-Slavic evidence demands a laryngeal while Greek excludes it, making a formal relation difficult.[1]

Beekes thus suggests possible Pre-Greek origin due to lack of solid Indo-European etymology, but acknowledges that the variation in labial (which he usually considered to be an argument for substrate origin) may be due to aforementioned analogy.[2]

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

Verb

[edit]

κρύπτω (krúptō)

  1. to hide, cover
  2. to conceal, obscure

Inflection

[edit]

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Greek: κρύβω (krývo, to conceal, to hide)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ de Vaan, Michiel (1999) “The PIE root structure *Te(R)Dʰ-¹)”, in Historische Sprachforschung[1], page 12
  2. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κρύπτω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 786-787

Further reading

[edit]

Greek

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɾi.pto/
  • Hyphenation: κρύ‧πτω

Verb

[edit]

κρύπτω (krýpto) (past έκρυψα) passive -κρύπτομαι (found in compounds)

  1. (dated) Alternative form of κρύβω (krývo)

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Found only in compounds.

Conjugation

[edit]
  • See compounds
[edit]

Compounds:

Other κρυπτ- words

And see κρύβω (krývo) for stems κρυφ-, κρυψ-