τεύχω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Thematicized formation from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéwgʰti, root present of *dʰewgʰ-. Related to τυγχάνω (tunkhánō), which is from a different present stem and with which it shares some forms.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /těu̯.kʰɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtew.kʰo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈteɸ.xo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈtef.xo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈtef.xo/
Verb
τεύχω • (teúkhō)
Inflection
Present: τεύχω, τεύχομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔτευχον | ἔτευχες | ἔτευχε(ν) | ἐτεύχετον | ἐτευχέτην | ἐτεύχομεν | ἐτεύχετε | ἔτευχον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐτευχόμην | ἐτεύχου | ἐτεύχετο | ἐτεύχεσθον | ἐτευχέσθην | ἐτευχόμεθᾰ | ἐτεύχεσθε | ἐτεύχοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | τεύξω | τεύξεις | τεύξει | τεύξετον | τεύξετον | τεύξομεν | τεύξετε | τεύξουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | τεύξοιμῐ | τεύξοις | τεύξοι | τεύξοιτον | τευξοίτην | τεύξοιμεν | τεύξοιτε | τεύξοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | τεύξομαι | τεύξῃ, τεύξει |
τεύξεται | τεύξεσθον | τεύξεσθον | τευξόμεθᾰ | τεύξεσθε | τεύξονται | ||||
optative | τευξοίμην | τεύξοιο | τεύξοιτο | τεύξοισθον | τευξοίσθην | τευξοίμεθᾰ | τεύξοισθε | τεύξοιντο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | τεύξειν | τεύξεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | τεύξων | τευξόμενος | ||||||||||
f | τεύξουσᾰ | τευξομένη | |||||||||||
n | τεῦξον | τευξόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: τετεύξομαι (passive sense, Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | τετεύξομαι | τετεύξῃ, τετεύξει |
τετεύξεται | τετεύξεσθον | τετεύξεσθον | τετευξόμεθᾰ | τετεύξεσθε | τετεύξονται | ||||
optative | τετευξοίμην | τετεύξοιο | τετεύξοιτο | τετεύξοισθον | τετευξοίσθην | τετευξοίμεθᾰ | τετεύξοισθε | τετεύξοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | τετεύξεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | τετευξόμενος | |||||||||||
f | τετευξομένη | ||||||||||||
n | τετευξόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Pluperfect: ἐτετεύχειν, ἐτετεύγμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐτετεύχειν, ἐτετεύχη |
ἐτετεύχεις, ἐτετεύχης |
ἐτετεύχει(ν) | ἐτετεύχετον | ἐτετευχέτην | ἐτετεύχεμεν | ἐτετεύχετε | ἐτετεύχεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐτετεύγμην | ἐτέτευξο | ἐτέτευκτο | ἐτέτευχθον | ἐτετεύχθην | ἐτετεύγμεθᾰ | ἐτέτευχθε | ἐτετεύχᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐτετύχειν, ἐτετύχη |
ἐτετύχεις, ἐτετύχης |
ἐτετύχει(ν) | ἐτετύχετον | ἐτετυχέτην | ἐτετύχεμεν | ἐτετύχετε | ἐτετύχεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐτετύγμην | ἐτέτυξο | ἐτέτυκτο | ἐτέτυχθον | ἐτετύχθην | ἐτετύγμεθᾰ | ἐτέτυχθε | ἐτετύχᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | τετεύχειν, τετεύχη |
τετεύχεις, τετεύχης |
τετεύχει(ν) | τετεύχετον | τετευχέτην | τετεύχεμεν | τετεύχετε | τετεύχεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | τετεύγμην | τέτευξο | τέτευκτο | τέτευχθον | τετεύχθην | τετεύγμεθᾰ | τέτευχθε | τετεύχᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | τετύχειν, τετύχη |
τετύχεις, τετύχης |
τετύχει(ν) | τετύχετον | τετυχέτην | τετύχεμεν | τετύχετε | τετύχεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | τετύγμην | τέτυξο | τέτυκτο | τέτυχθον | τετύχθην | τετύγμεθᾰ | τέτυχθε | τετύχᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Related terms
- εὔτυκτος (eútuktos)
Further reading
- “τεύχω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “τεύχω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “τεύχω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τεύχω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- τεύχω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “τεύχω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter