бутылка
Appearance
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian бутылка (butylka).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бутылка • (butylka)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | бутылка (butylka) | бутылкаяс (butylkajas) | |
accusative | I 1 | бутылка (butylka) | бутылкаяс (butylkajas) |
II 1 | бутылкаӧс (butylkaös) | бутылкаясӧс (butylkajasös) | |
instrumental | бутылкаӧн (butylkaön) | бутылкаясӧн (butylkajasön) | |
comitative | бутылкакӧд (butylkaköd) | бутылкаяскӧд (butylkajasköd) | |
caritive | бутылкатӧг (butylkatög) | бутылкаястӧг (butylkajastög) | |
consecutive | бутылкала (butylkala) | бутылкаясла (butylkajasla) | |
genitive | бутылкалӧн (butylkalön) | бутылкаяслӧн (butylkajaslön) | |
ablative | бутылкалысь (butylkalyś) | бутылкаяслысь (butylkajaslyś) | |
dative | бутылкалы (butylkaly) | бутылкаяслы (butylkajasly) | |
inessive | бутылкаын (butylkayn) | бутылкаясын (butylkajasyn) | |
elative | бутылкаысь (butylkayś) | бутылкаясысь (butylkajasyś) | |
illative | бутылкаӧ (butylkaö) | бутылкаясӧ (butylkajasö) | |
egressive | бутылкасянь (butylkaśań) | бутылкаяссянь (butylkajasśań) | |
approximative | бутылкалань (butylkalań) | бутылкаяслань (butylkajaslań) | |
terminative | бутылкаӧдз (butylkaödź) | бутылкаясӧдз (butylkajasödź) | |
prolative | I | бутылкаӧд (butylkaöd) | бутылкаясӧд (butylkajasöd) |
II | бутылкаті (butylkati) | бутылкаясті (butylkajasti) |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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References
[edit]- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 36
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 65
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish butelka, from French bouteille (“bottle”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]буты́лка • (butýlka) f inan (genitive буты́лки, nominative plural буты́лки, genitive plural буты́лок, relational adjective буты́лочный, diminutive буты́лочка)
Declension
[edit]Declension of буты́лка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | буты́лка butýlka |
буты́лки butýlki |
genitive | буты́лки butýlki |
буты́лок butýlok |
dative | буты́лке butýlke |
буты́лкам butýlkam |
accusative | буты́лку butýlku |
буты́лки butýlki |
instrumental | буты́лкой, буты́лкою butýlkoj, butýlkoju |
буты́лками butýlkami |
prepositional | буты́лке butýlke |
буты́лках butýlkax |
Pre-reform declension of буты́лка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | буты́лка butýlka |
буты́лки butýlki |
genitive | буты́лки butýlki |
буты́локъ butýlok |
dative | буты́лкѣ butýlkě |
буты́лкамъ butýlkam |
accusative | буты́лку butýlku |
буты́лки butýlki |
instrumental | буты́лкой, буты́лкою butýlkoj, butýlkoju |
буты́лками butýlkami |
prepositional | буты́лкѣ butýlkě |
буты́лкахъ butýlkax |
Derived terms
[edit]- буты́лочник (butýločnik)
- Phrases
- лезть в буты́лку impf (leztʹ v butýlku)
буты́лочный (butýločnyj):
- буты́лочное го́рлышко n (butýločnoje górlyško, “bottleneck”)
Related terms
[edit]- бутили́ровать impf (butilírovatʹ)
- буты́ль f (butýlʹ)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: բութուլկա (butʻulka), բուտուլկա (butulka), բոթուլկա (botʻulka), փոթլիքա (pʻotʻlikʻa)
- → Azerbaijani: butulka
- → Georgian: ბოთლიკა (botliḳa), ბოთლუკა (botluḳa)
- → Svan: ბოთლიკ (botliḳ)
- → Finnish: butilkka
- → Kazakh: бөтелке (bötelke)
- → Komi-Zyrian: бутылка (butylka)
- → Kyrgyz: бөтөлкө (bötölkö)
- → Laz: ფოთლიკა (potliǩa), პოტლიკა (p̌oťliǩa), ბოთლიკა (botliǩa)
- → Turkish: budulga, potlika
- → Uyghur: بوتۇلكا (botulka)
- → Uzbek: butilka
- → Yakut: бытыылка (bıtıılka)
- → Yup'ik: putiil'kaaq
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “бутылка”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Categories:
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Polish
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from French
- Komi-Zyrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Komi-Zyrian/ɯlka
- Rhymes:Komi-Zyrian/ɯlka/3 syllables
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian nouns
- kpv:Containers
- Russian terms borrowed from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian terms derived from French
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Vessels
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem