кенже

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Erzya

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Псакань, ломанень кенже.

Etymology

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From Proto-Mordvinic *kenžə~*kenǯə, from Proto-Uralic *künče (nail, claw). Cognates include Finnish kynsi (kynte-), Livonian kīņtš, Eastern Mari кӱч (küč), Komi-Permyak гыж (gyž), Hungarian köröm.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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кенже (kenže)

  1. nail
    суронь кенжеsuroń kenžefingernail
  2. claw
    овтонь кенжетьovtoń kenžeťbear claws
  3. hoof

Declension

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This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

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  • B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “кенже”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
  • Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
  • Entry #309 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabic كەنجە
Cyrillic кенже
Latin kenje
Yañalif kençe

Adjective

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кенже (kenje)

  1. lastborn

Synonyms

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Noun

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кенже (kenje)

  1. lastborn

Declension

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Moksha

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Etymology

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From Proto-Mordvinic *kenžə, from Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Erzya кенже (kenže).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkenʒe/
  • Rhymes: -enʒe
  • Hyphenation: кен‧же

Noun

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кенже (kenže)

  1. nail
  2. claw
  3. hoof

Declension

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Declension of кенже
singular plural
nominative
(...)
кенже
kenže
кенжет
kenžet
genitive
(of ...)
кенжень
kenžeń
dative
(to ...)
кенженди
kenženďi
comparative
(like ...)
кенжешка
kenžeška
ablative
(than ...)
кенжеда
kenžeda
lative
(into ...)
кенжи
kenži
illative
(into ...)
кенжес
kenžes
inessive
(in ...)
кенжеса
kenžesa
elative
(out of ...)
кенжеста
kenžesta
prolative
(through ...)
кенжева
kenževa
causative
(for ...)
кенженкса
kenženksa
translative
(becoming ...)
кенжекс
kenžeks
abessive
(without ...)
кенжефтома
kenžeftoma
Definite declension of кенже
singular plural
nominative
(...)
кенжесь
kenžeś
кенжетне
kenžetńe
genitive
(of ...)
кенжеть
kenžeť
кенжетнень
kenžetńeń
dative
(to ...)
кенжети
kenžeťi
кенжетненди
kenžetńenďi

References

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  • V. I. Shchankina (1993) “кенже”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 154

Nogai

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *kenče.

Adjective

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кенже (kenje)

  1. young, youngest
  2. junior

References

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  • N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “кенже”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN