короста
Russian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *korsta. Cognate with Ukrainian коро́ста (korósta, “scabies”), Old Church Slavonic краста (krasta, “scabies”), Bulgarian кра́ста (krásta, “scabs”), Serbo-Croatian кра̏ста (“scabs”), Slovene krásta (“scabies”), Old Czech krásta (“smallpox”), Polish krosta (“smallpox”). More distantly cognate with Lithuanian kar̃šti (“to comb (wool or linen)”) (1sg. karšiù, 1sg. past karšiaũ), Latvian kā̀rst (“to comb (wool or linen)”) (1sg. kā̀ršu, 1sg. past kā̀rsu), Sanskrit कषति (káṣati, “to scrape, scratch”), Latin carrō (“to scratch, to comb (wool)”), German harsch (“rough, hard”).
Pronunciation
Noun
коро́ста • (korósta) f inan (genitive коро́сты, nominative plural коро́сты, genitive plural коро́ст)
- purulent scabs from scabies
- (figurative, colloquial) crust
- (figurative) oddity, eccentricity (in behavior or character)
Declension
Declension of коро́ста (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | коро́ста korósta |
коро́сты korósty |
genitive | коро́сты korósty |
коро́ст koróst |
dative | коро́сте koróste |
коро́стам koróstam |
accusative | коро́сту koróstu |
коро́сты korósty |
instrumental | коро́стой, коро́стою koróstoj, koróstoju |
коро́стами koróstami |
prepositional | коро́сте koróste |
коро́стах koróstax |
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian entries with topic categories using raw markup
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
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