музыкант
Belarusian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Ruthenian музыкантъ (muzykant),[1] from Old Polish muzykant,[2] from German Musikant.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]музыка́нт • (muzykánt) m pers (genitive музыка́нта, nominative plural музыка́нты, genitive plural музыка́нтаў, female equivalent музыка́нтка, relational adjective музыка́нцкі)
- musician (person who performs or writes music)
- Synonym: (colloquial) музы́ка (muzýka)
- 1939, Змітрок Бядуля, “Шчасце і няшчасце рэбэ Элі”, in У дрымучых лясах (Змітрок Бядуля. Збор твораў у пяці тамах; 3. Аповесці), Мінск: Мастацкая літаратура, published 1987, page 325:
- Касцістымі лакцямі шпарка і рытмічна перабіраў свае ўласныя рэбры, як музыкант струны балалайкі.
- Kascistymi lakcjami šparka i rytmična pjerabiraw svaje wlasnyja rebry, jak muzykant struny balalajki.
- With his bony elbows, he quickly and rhythmically fingered his own ribs, like a musician strumming the strings of a balalaika.
- 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 562:
- Віяланчэль умомант змоўкла, а музыкант, з найвялікшай далікатнасцю і клопатамі, паклаў яе на канапу, даў знак, каб упусцілі лэдзі.
- Vijalančelʹ umómant zmówkla, a muzykant, z najvjalikšaj dalikatnascju i klópatami, paklaw jaje na kanapu, daw znak, kab upuscili ledzi.
- [original: The violoncello stopped immediately; and the performer, laying it on the sofa with great tenderness and care, made a sign that the lady was to come in.]
- The violoncello has immediately gone quiet, and the musician, with great tenderness and care, laid it on the sofa and gave a sign to let the lady come in.
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | музыка́нт muzykánt |
музыка́нты muzykánty |
| genitive | музыка́нта muzykánta |
музыка́нтаў muzykántaw |
| dative | музыка́нту muzykántu |
музыка́нтам muzykántam |
| accusative | музыка́нта muzykánta |
музыка́нтаў muzykántaw |
| instrumental | музыка́нтам muzykántam |
музыка́нтамі muzykántami |
| locative | музыка́нце muzykáncje |
музыка́нтах muzykántax |
| count form | — | музыка́нты1 muzykánty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
[edit]- ^ Bulyka, A. M., editor (1999), “музыкантъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 18 (местце – надзовати), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 220
- ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1991), “музыкант”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 7 (мгла – не́марасць), Minsk: Navuka i technika, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- "музыкант" in Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984) at Verbum
- “музыкант” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Chechen
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian музыка́нт (muzykánt).
Noun
[edit]музыкант • (muzykant) class v/j
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Musikant. Cognate with Ukrainian музикант (muzykant), Polish muzykant.
For sense 2, mocking the Wagner Group being named after the German composer Wilhelm Richard Wagner.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]музыка́нт • (muzykánt) m anim (genitive музыка́нта, nominative plural музыка́нты, genitive plural музыка́нтов, female equivalent музыка́нтша)
- (music) musician
- (military slang) a member of the Wagner Group
- Synonyms: ва́гнеровец (vágnerovec), оркестра́нт (orkestránt)
- Боец, освобождавший Соледар, заявил, что «Вагнеру» нет равных в городских боях, MK, 15-1-2023:«Музыканты» действовали под прикрытием подразделений ствольной и реактивной артиллерии ВС РФ.
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | музыка́нт muzykánt |
музыка́нты muzykánty |
| genitive | музыка́нта muzykánta |
музыка́нтов muzykántov |
| dative | музыка́нту muzykántu |
музыка́нтам muzykántam |
| accusative | музыка́нта muzykánta |
музыка́нтов muzykántov |
| instrumental | музыка́нтом muzykántom |
музыка́нтами muzykántami |
| prepositional | музыка́нте muzykánte |
музыка́нтах muzykántax |
Related terms
[edit]- музыка́нтша (muzykántša), му́зыка (múzyka), музицирование (muzicirovanije)
- музыкантский (muzykantskij), музыка́льный (muzykálʹnyj)
- музицировать (muzicirovatʹ)
- музыка́льно (muzykálʹno)
Descendants
[edit]- → Chechen: музыкант (muzykant)
- Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Belarusian terms derived from Old Polish
- Belarusian terms derived from German
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Belarusian/ant
- Rhymes:Belarusian/ant/3 syllables
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian personal nouns
- Belarusian terms with quotations
- Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- be:Male people
- be:Music
- Chechen terms borrowed from Russian
- Chechen terms derived from Russian
- Chechen lemmas
- Chechen nouns
- Chechen class v nouns
- Chechen class j nouns
- ce:Music
- ce:Occupations
- Russian terms borrowed from German
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- ru:Music
- Russian military slang
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Musicians
- ru:Military