ягода
Bulgarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Church Slavonic агода (agoda), from Proto-Slavic *agoda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀgāˀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [ˈja̟ɡodɐ]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -aɡodɐ
- Syllabification(key): я‧го‧да
- Hyphenation(key): яго‧да
Noun
[edit]я́года • (jágoda) f (relational adjective я́годов, diminutive я́годка)
- strawberry (berry plant of genus Fragaria)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | я́года jágoda |
я́годи jágodi |
| definite | я́годата jágodata |
я́годите jágodite |
References
[edit]- “ягода”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “ягода”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- “ꙗгода”, in Старобългарски речник [Dictionary of Old Bulgarian] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2026
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Slovak jahoda, from Proto-Slavic *agoda. Cognates include Slovak jahoda (“strawberry”) and Carpathian Rusyn я́года (jáhoda, “berry”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ягода (jahoda) f
- mulberry (tree and fruit)
- (in the plural) strawberries
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ягода (jahoda) | ягоди (jahodi) |
| genitive | ягоди (jahodi) | ягодох (jahodox) |
| dative | ягоди (jahodi) | ягодом (jahodom) |
| accusative | ягоду (jahodu) | ягоди (jahodi) |
| instrumental | ягоду (jahodu) | ягодами (jahodami) |
| locative | ягоди (jahodi) | ягодох (jahodox) |
| vocative | ягодо (jahodo) | ягоди (jahodi) |
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
- жемна ягода f (žemna jahoda)
- ягодар m pers (jahodar)
- ягодача f (jahodača)
- ягоднїк m inan (jahodnjik)
- ягодовец m inan (jahodovec)
References
[edit]- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “ягода”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “ягоди”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗгода (jagoda), from Proto-Slavic *agoda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀgāˀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]я́года • (jágoda) f inan (genitive я́годы, nominative plural я́годы, genitive plural я́год, relational adjective я́годный, diminutive я́годка)
Declension
[edit]Declension of я́года (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of я́года (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words:
- шишкоя́года f (šiškojágoda)
Compounds:
- одного́ по́ля я́годы (odnovó pólja jágody)
Related terms
[edit]- я́годи́ца (jágodíca), ягоди́чный (jagodíčnyj)
- я́годник (jágodnik)
- я́годница (jágodnica)
- виня́га (vinjága)
Descendants
[edit]- → Yiddish: יאַגדע (yagde)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ягода”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “ягода”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- Kuznetsov, Sergey Alexandrovich (1998), “ягода”, in Большой толковый словарь русского языка [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Norint, →ISBN
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Ruthenian ꙗ҆́года (ja҆́hoda), from Old East Slavic ꙗгода (jagoda), from Proto-Slavic *agoda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀgāˀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]я́года • (jáhoda) f inan (genitive я́годи, nominative plural я́годи, genitive plural я́гід)
- berry (a small fruit)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | я́года jáhoda |
я́годи jáhody |
| genitive | я́годи jáhody |
я́гід jáhid |
| dative | я́годі jáhodi |
я́годам jáhodam |
| accusative | я́году jáhodu |
я́годи jáhody |
| instrumental | я́годою jáhodoju |
я́годами jáhodamy |
| locative | я́годі jáhodi |
я́годах jáhodax |
| vocative | я́годо jáhodo |
я́годи jáhody |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ягода”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Bulgarian 3-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/aɡodɐ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/aɡodɐ/3 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- bg:Berries
- bg:Rose family plants
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ода
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn 3-syllable words
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔda
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔda/3 syllables
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn feminine nouns
- rsk:Mulberry family plants
- rsk:Berries
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Food and drink
- ru:Plants
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation
- uk:Fruits
- uk:Berries