ярмарка
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Polish jarmark, from German Jahrmarkt (“fair”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]я́рмарка • (jármarka) f inan (genitive я́рмарки, nominative plural я́рмарки, genitive plural я́рмарок, relational adjective я́рмарочный)
- fair (market), funfair, county fair, state fair
Declension
[edit]Declension of я́рмарка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | я́рмарка jármarka |
я́рмарки jármarki |
genitive | я́рмарки jármarki |
я́рмарок jármarok |
dative | я́рмарке jármarke |
я́рмаркам jármarkam |
accusative | я́рмарку jármarku |
я́рмарки jármarki |
instrumental | я́рмаркой, я́рмаркою jármarkoj, jármarkoju |
я́рмарками jármarkami |
prepositional | я́рмарке jármarke |
я́рмарках jármarkax |
Pre-reform declension of я́рмарка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | я́рмарка jármarka |
я́рмарки jármarki |
genitive | я́рмарки jármarki |
я́рмарокъ jármarok |
dative | я́рмаркѣ jármarkě |
я́рмаркамъ jármarkam |
accusative | я́рмарку jármarku |
я́рмарки jármarki |
instrumental | я́рмаркой, я́рмаркою jármarkoj, jármarkoju |
я́рмарками jármarkami |
prepositional | я́рмаркѣ jármarkě |
я́рмаркахъ jármarkax |
Related terms
[edit]- Native
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (whence German Jahr):
- ярово́й (jarovój)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: յարմարկա (yarmarka)
- → Azerbaijani: yarmarka
- → Bashkir: йәрминкә (yərminkə)
- → Buryat: яармаг (jaarmag)
- → Kazakh: жәрмеңке (järmeñke)
- → Kyrgyz: жармаңке (jarmaŋke)
- → Tajik: ярмарка (yarmarka)
- → Tatar: ярминкә (yarminkä)
- → Uzbek: yarmarka
- → Yakut: дьаарбаҥка (jaarbañka)
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “ярмарка”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Categories:
- Russian terms borrowed from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem