һыҙырыу

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Bashkir[edit]

Ҡарағай ҡабығын һыҙырыу.
Stripping spruce bark.

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *sïdïr- (“to peel off”),[1] probably via a Mongolic intermediary,[2] or from Proto-Mongolic *sidur- (“to peel off, rub off”).[3]

Cognate with Crimean Tatar sıdırmaq, Kazakh сыдыру (sydyru), Kyrgyz сыдыруу (sıdıruu), Uzbek sidirmoq (“to stratch, skin, peel”), etc.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [hɯ̞.ðɯ̞r-] (verb stem)

Verb[edit]

һыҙырыу • (hıźırıw) (transitive)

  1. (transitive) to take away the surface layer of something; to strip, scrape, peel
    1. (skin) to skin, flay
  2. (transitive) to scratch, scrape, graze
    Табип баланы тикшерҙе, уның һыҙырылған урындан башҡа яралары юҡ.
    Tabip balanı tikşerźe, unıñ hıźırılğan urından başqa yaraları yuq.
    The doctor examined the child, he/she does not have any wounds except the scratched spot.
  3. (intransitive) to lash, whip

References[edit]

  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sɨdɨr-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. ^ Levitskaja, L. S., Blagova, G. F., Dybo, A. V., Nasilov, D. M., Pocelujevskij, Je. A. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 7, Moscow: Vostočnaja literatura, page 420
  3. ^ “*sidur-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill.
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