առն
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Armenian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian առն (aṙn)
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ˈɑrən]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ˈɑɾən]
- Hyphenation: ա‧ռըն
Noun[edit]
առն • (aṙn)
Declension[edit]
i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | առն (aṙn) | առներ (aṙner) | ||
| dative | առնի (aṙni) | առների (aṙneri) | ||
| ablative | առնից (aṙnicʿ) | առներից (aṙnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | առնով (aṙnov) | առներով (aṙnerov) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | առնը/առնն (aṙnə/aṙnn) | առները/առներն (aṙnerə/aṙnern) | ||
| dative | առնին (aṙnin) | առներին (aṙnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | առնս (aṙns) | առներս (aṙners) | ||
| dative | առնիս (aṙnis) | առներիս (aṙneris) | ||
| ablative | առնիցս (aṙnicʿs) | առներիցս (aṙnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | առնովս (aṙnovs) | առներովս (aṙnerovs) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | առնդ (aṙnd) | առներդ (aṙnerd) | ||
| dative | առնիդ (aṙnid) | առներիդ (aṙnerid) | ||
| ablative | առնիցդ (aṙnicʿd) | առներիցդ (aṙnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | առնովդ (aṙnovd) | առներովդ (aṙnerovd) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
References[edit]
- Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “առն”, in Ardi hayereni bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan
Old Armenian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥sen- (“male”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἔρσην (érsēn), ἄρσην (ársēn, “male”), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀𐬥- (aršan-, “man, male”), probably also Ancient Greek ἀρνειός (arneiós, “ram”).[1][2][3]
Noun[edit]
առն • (aṙn)
- wild ram
- 7th century, Anania Širakacʿi, Ašxarhacʿoycʿ [Geography] :
- Ունի լերինս մեծս երիս․ ունի երէս, եղջերու, այծ եւ քաղս, առն եւ արտի, վիթ, եւ կըկիթ եւ խոզ․ […]
- Uni lerins mecs eris; uni erēs, ełǰeru, ayc ew kʿałs, aṙn ew arti, vitʿ, ew kəkitʿ ew xoz; […]
- Ունի լերինս մեծս երիս․ ունի երէս, եղջերու, այծ եւ քաղս, առն եւ արտի, վիթ, եւ կըկիթ եւ խոզ․ […]
Declension[edit]
n-type
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʿya (1940) Hayocʿ lezvi patmutʿyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 38–39
- ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979) “առն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aṙn”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 111
Further reading[edit]
- Awetikʿean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “առն”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Armenian *arno-, by metathesis from *anro-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nrós; compare Ancient Greek ἀνδρός (andrós).
Noun[edit]
առն • (aṙn)
References[edit]
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “ayr₁”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 61
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