חמר

Hebrew

Etymology 1

Root
ח־מ־ר (kh-m-r)
6 terms

Cognate with Arabic خَمْر (ḵamr).

Pronunciation

• (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA^(key): /ˈχemeʁ/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

חֶמֶר • (khémer) m (singular construct חֲמַר־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

1. (Biblical Hebrew, poetic) wine

Synonyms

• יַיִן (yáyin)

Derived terms

• חֲמַר מְדִינָה
• חמרמורת / חֲמַרְמֹרֶת

Noun

חֵמָר • (khemár) m [pattern: קֵטָל]

1. bitumen
   • Tanach, Genesis 11:3, with translation of the King James Version:

     וְהַחֵמָר הָיָה לָהֶם לַחֹמֶר

     vehakhemár hayá lahém lakhómer.

     And slime had they for morter.

   • Tanach, Genesis 14:10, with translation of the King James Version:

     וְעֵמֶק הַשִּׂדִּים בֶּאֱרֹת בֶּאֱרֹת חֵמָר

     ve'émek hasidím be'erót be'erót khemár.

     And the vale of Siddim was full of slimepits.

   • Tanach, Exodus 2:3, with translation of the King James Version:

     וַתִּקַּח־לוֹ תֵּבַת גֹּמֶא וַתַּחְמְרָה בַחֵמָר

     vatikákh ló tévat góme vatakhmerá vakhemár.

     She took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime.

Noun

חֹמֶר • (khómer) m (plural indefinite חֳמָרִים, singular construct חֹמֶר־, plural construct חָמְרֵי־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

1. defective spelling of חומר

Etymology 2

Noun

חַמָּר • (khamár) m (plural indefinite חַמָּרִים, feminine counterpart חַמֶּרֶת) [pattern: קַטָּל]

1. Someone who leads a donkey or donkeys.

Declension

Declension of חַמָּר

	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
Number:	State:	form	Person:	singular		plural
				m	f	m	f
singular	indefinite	חַמָּר	first	חַמָּרִי		חַמָּרֵנוּ
	definite	הַחַמָּר	second	חַמָּרְךָ	חַמָּרֵךְ	חַמַּרְכֶם	חַמַּרְכֶן
	construct	חַמַּר־	third	חַמָּרוֹ	חַמָּרָהּ	חַמָּרָם	חַמָּרָן
plural	indefinite	חַמָּרִים	first	חמריי / חַמָּרַי		חַמָּרֵינוּ
	definite	הַחַמָּרִים	second	חַמָּרֶיךָ	חמרייך / חַמָּרַיִךְ	חַמָּרֵיכֶם	חַמָּרֵיכֶן
	construct	חַמָּרֵי־	third	חַמָּרָיו	חַמָּרֶיהָ	חַמָּרֵיהֶם	חַמָּרֵיהֶן

Noun

חֲמֹר • (khamór) m

1. defective spelling of חֲמוֹר

Verb

חִמֵּר • (khimér) (pi'el construction)

1. defective spelling of חימר

References

• “חמר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
• "חמר" in the Noun Declension Tables of the Academy of Hebrew Language