צר
Appearance
Hebrew
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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צ־ר־ר (ts-r-r) |
Adjective
[edit]צַר • (tsar) (feminine צָרָה, masculine plural צָרִים, feminine plural צָרוֹת) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
- narrow (not wide)
- narrow (restrictive)
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “both senses”): רָחָב
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]צַר • (tsar) m (plural indefinite צָרִים, plural construct צָרֵי־, feminine counterpart צָרָה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
- An active enemy (as opposed to one who merely harbors hate).
- Tanach, Ezra 4:1, with translation of the New International Version:
- וַֽיִּשְׁמְעוּ צָרֵי יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִן […]
- When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard […]
References
[edit]Hypernyms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
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צ־ו־ר (ts-w-r) |
Verb
[edit]צָר • (tsar) (pa'al construction)
- to shape
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of צָר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
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finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | צַרְתִּי | צַרְנוּ | ||
second | צַרְתָּ | צַרְתְּ | צַרְתֶּם | צַרְתֶּן | |
third | צָר | צָרָה | צָרוּ | ||
present | צָר | צָרָה | צָרִים | צָרוֹת | |
future | first | אָצוּר | נָצוּר | ||
second | תָּצוּר | תָּצוּרִי | תָּצוּרוּ | תצורנה / תָּצֹרְנָה1 | |
third | יָצוּר | תָּצוּר | יָצוּרוּ | תצורנה / תָּצֹרְנָה1 | |
imperative | צוּר | צוּרִי | צוּרוּ | צורנה / צֹרְנָה1 | |
notes |
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Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]צֹר • (tsór) m
References
[edit]- “צר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language