שב
Aramaic
Numeral
שב • (transliteration needed) f
Hebrew
Etymology 1
Root |
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שׁ־ו־ב (sh-w-b) |
From the root ש-ו-ב. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎘𐎁 (ṯb, “to return”)
Verb
שָׁב • (sháv) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction) (intransitive)
- to return (to go back to a place or person).
- Tanach, Exodus 4:19:Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: 't' parameter has been renamed to 'tsrc'
- (please add the primary text of this quotation)
- KJV
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- לֵךְ שֻׁב מִצְרָיִם
- lech shuv mitsráyim
- Go, return into Egypt
- to return (to go back in narration, argument, or thought).
- to repent.
- Mishneh Torah, Laws of Repentance 2:1, with translation by Wikisource:
- ואם לא שב אלא בימי זקנותו, ובעת שאי אפשר לו לעשות מה שהיה עושה, אף על פי שאינה תשובה מעולה, מועלת היא לו ובעל תשובה הוא
- And if he only repented in the days of his old age, and in a time that he it is not able to do what he has done – although it is not superb repentance, it is helpful for him and he is a repentant.
- Mishneh Torah, Laws of Repentance 2:1, with translation by Wikisource:
Conjugation
Conjugation of שָׁב (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | שַׁבְתִּי | שַׁבְנוּ | ||
second | שַׁבְתָּ | שַׁבְתְּ | שַׁבְתֶּם | שַׁבְתֶּן | |
third | שָׁב | שָׁבָה | שָׁבוּ | ||
present | שָׁב | שָׁבָה | שָׁבִים | שָׁבוֹת | |
future | first | אָשׁוּב | נָשׁוּב | ||
second | תָּשׁוּב | תָּשׁוּבִי | תָּשׁוּבוּ | תשובנה / תָּשֹׁבְנָה1 | |
third | יָשׁוּב | תָּשׁוּב | יָשׁוּבוּ | תשובנה / תָּשֹׁבְנָה1 | |
imperative | שׁוּב | שׁוּבִי | שׁוּבוּ | שובנה / שֹׁבְנָה1 | |
notes |
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Synonyms
- חָזַר (khazár) (more common now)
Etymology 2
Root |
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י־שׁ־ב (y-sh-b) |
Verb
שֵׁב • (shév)
- Masculine singular imperative of יָשַׁב (yasháv).
Categories:
- Aramaic lemmas
- Aramaic numerals
- Aramaic cardinal numbers
- Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ב
- Hebrew lemmas
- Hebrew verbs
- Hebrew pa'al verbs
- Hebrew ע״ו pa'al verbs
- Hebrew intransitive verbs
- Requests for native script in Hebrew quotations
- Hebrew terms with usage examples
- Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב
- Hebrew non-lemma forms
- Hebrew verb forms