أشمس

See also: اشمس

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ش م س (š m s)
3 terms

Elative of شَامِس (šāmis, “sunny”).

Adjective

أَشْمَس • (ʔašmas)

1. elative degree of شَامِس (šāmis):
   1. sunnier; sunniest

Declension

Declension of adjective أَشْمَس (ʔašmas)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَشْمَس ʔašmas	الْأَشْمَس al-ʔašmas	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَشْمَسُ ʔašmasu	الْأَشْمَسُ al-ʔašmasu	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَشْمَسَ ʔašmasa	الْأَشْمَسَ al-ʔašmasa	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَشْمَسَ ʔašmasa	الْأَشْمَسِ al-ʔašmasi	? ?	? ?
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَشْمَسَيْن ʔašmasayn	الْأَشْمَسَيْن al-ʔašmasayn	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَشْمَسَانِ ʔašmasāni	الْأَشْمَسَانِ al-ʔašmasāni	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَشْمَسَيْنِ ʔašmasayni	الْأَشْمَسَيْنِ al-ʔašmasayni	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَشْمَسَيْنِ ʔašmasayni	الْأَشْمَسَيْنِ al-ʔašmasayni	? ?	? ?
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	plural unknown		plural unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Nominative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Accusative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Genitive	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “شمس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Verb

أشمس (form I)

1. أَشْمُسُ (ʔašmusu) /ʔaʃ.mu.su/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَمَسَ (šamasa)
2. أَشْمُسَ (ʔašmusa) /ʔaʃ.mu.sa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَمَسَ (šamasa)
3. أَشْمُسْ (ʔašmus) /ʔaʃ.mus/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَمَسَ (šamasa)
4. أَشْمِسُ (ʔašmisu) /ʔaʃ.mi.su/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَمَسَ (šamasa)
5. أَشْمِسَ (ʔašmisa) /ʔaʃ.mi.sa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَمَسَ (šamasa)
6. أَشْمِسْ (ʔašmis) /ʔaʃ.mis/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَمَسَ (šamasa)
7. أَشْمَسُ (ʔašmasu) /ʔaʃ.ma.su/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَمِسَ (šamisa)
8. أَشْمَسَ (ʔašmasa) /ʔaʃ.ma.sa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَمِسَ (šamisa)
9. أَشْمَسْ (ʔašmas) /ʔaʃ.mas/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَمِسَ (šamisa)

Etymology 3

Verb

أشمس (form II)

1. أُشَمِّسُ (ʔušammisu) /ʔu.ʃam.mi.su/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَمَّسَ (šammasa)
2. أُشَمَّسُ (ʔušammasu) /ʔu.ʃam.ma.su/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَمَّسَ (šammasa)
3. أُشَمِّسَ (ʔušammisa) /ʔu.ʃam.mi.sa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَمَّسَ (šammasa)
4. أُشَمَّسَ (ʔušammasa) /ʔu.ʃam.ma.sa/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَمَّسَ (šammasa)
5. أُشَمِّسْ (ʔušammis) /ʔu.ʃam.mis/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَمَّسَ (šammasa)
6. أُشَمَّسْ (ʔušammas) /ʔu.ʃam.mas/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَمَّسَ (šammasa)