شامس

Arabic

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of شَمَسَ (šamasa, “to be sunny”) and شَمِسَ (šamisa, “to be sunny”), from a root ش م س (š m s) extracted from شَمْس (šams, “sun”).

Adjective

شَامِس • (šāmis) (feminine شَامِسَة (šāmisa), elative أَشْمَس (ʔašmas))

1. sunny, sunlit

Declension

Declension of adjective شَامِس (šāmis)

singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	شَامِس šāmis	الشَّامِس aš-šāmis	شَامِسَة šāmisa	الشَّامِسَة aš-šāmisa
nominative	شَامِسٌ šāmisun	الشَّامِسُ aš-šāmisu	شَامِسَةٌ šāmisatun	الشَّامِسَةُ aš-šāmisatu
accusative	شَامِسًا šāmisan	الشَّامِسَ aš-šāmisa	شَامِسَةً šāmisatan	الشَّامِسَةَ aš-šāmisata
genitive	شَامِسٍ šāmisin	الشَّامِسِ aš-šāmisi	شَامِسَةٍ šāmisatin	الشَّامِسَةِ aš-šāmisati
dual	masculine		feminine
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	شَامِسَيْن šāmisayn	الشَّامِسَيْن aš-šāmisayn	شَامِسَتَيْن šāmisatayn	الشَّامِسَتَيْن aš-šāmisatayn
nominative	شَامِسَانِ šāmisāni	الشَّامِسَانِ aš-šāmisāni	شَامِسَتَانِ šāmisatāni	الشَّامِسَتَانِ aš-šāmisatāni
accusative	شَامِسَيْنِ šāmisayni	الشَّامِسَيْنِ aš-šāmisayni	شَامِسَتَيْنِ šāmisatayni	الشَّامِسَتَيْنِ aš-šāmisatayni
genitive	شَامِسَيْنِ šāmisayni	الشَّامِسَيْنِ aš-šāmisayni	شَامِسَتَيْنِ šāmisatayni	الشَّامِسَتَيْنِ aš-šāmisatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	plural unknown		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	?	?	شَامِسَات šāmisāt	الشَّامِسَات aš-šāmisāt
nominative	?	?	شَامِسَاتٌ šāmisātun	الشَّامِسَاتُ aš-šāmisātu
accusative	?	?	شَامِسَاتٍ šāmisātin	الشَّامِسَاتِ aš-šāmisāti
genitive	?	?	شَامِسَاتٍ šāmisātin	الشَّامِسَاتِ aš-šāmisāti