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إثمد

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Arabic

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Etymology

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By form a metathesis away from Coptic ⲉⲥⲑⲏⲙ (esthēm), though derivation from an unattested oblique δ (d) form of Ancient Greek στίμμι (stímmi) has been suggested, ultimately from Egyptian sdm, possibly also conflated with Egyptian msdmt.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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إِثْمِد (ʔiṯmidm

  1. antimony, antimony ore
  2. antimony powder ointment, kohl

Declension

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Declension of noun إِثْمِد (ʔiṯmid)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal إِثْمِد
ʔiṯmid
الْإِثْمِد
al-ʔiṯmid
إِثْمِد
ʔiṯmid
nominative إِثْمِدٌ
ʔiṯmidun
الْإِثْمِدُ
al-ʔiṯmidu
إِثْمِدُ
ʔiṯmidu
accusative إِثْمِدًا
ʔiṯmidan
الْإِثْمِدَ
al-ʔiṯmida
إِثْمِدَ
ʔiṯmida
genitive إِثْمِدٍ
ʔiṯmidin
الْإِثْمِدِ
al-ʔiṯmidi
إِثْمِدِ
ʔiṯmidi

Synonyms

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Descendants

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  • Latin: antimonium

References

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  • إثمد” in Almaany
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 153
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “إثمد”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[1] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 7