برق
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ب ر ق (b-r-q). From Proto-Semitic *bariq- (“lightning”).
Pronunciation
- (verb, without mode ending)
Audio: (file)
Verb
بَرَقَ • (baraqa) I, non-past يَبْرُقُ (yabruqu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَرَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns بُرُوق or بَرِيق or بَرْق or بَرَقَان)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
burūq or barīq or barq or baraqān | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bāriq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mabrūq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | baraqtu |
baraqta |
بَرَقَ baraqa |
baraqtumā |
baraqā |
baraqnā |
baraqtum |
baraqū | |||
f | baraqti |
baraqat |
baraqatā |
baraqtunna |
baraqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔabruqu |
tabruqu |
yabruqu |
tabruqāni |
yabruqāni |
nabruqu |
tabruqūna |
yabruqūna | |||
f | tabruqīna |
tabruqu |
tabruqāni |
tabruqna |
yabruqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔabruqa |
tabruqa |
yabruqa |
tabruqā |
yabruqā |
nabruqa |
tabruqū |
yabruqū | |||
f | tabruqī |
tabruqa |
tabruqā |
tabruqna |
yabruqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔabruq |
tabruq |
yabruq |
tabruqā |
yabruqā |
nabruq |
tabruqū |
yabruqū | |||
f | tabruqī |
tabruq |
tabruqā |
tabruqna |
yabruqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ubruq |
ubruqā |
ubruqū |
||||||||
f | ubruqī |
ubruqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | بُرِقَ buriqa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yubraqu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yubraqa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yubraq |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Noun
بَرْق • (barq) m (plural بُرُوق (burūq))
- verbal noun of بَرَقَ (baraqa) (form I)
- lightning
- telegraph
Declension
Declension of noun بَرْق (barq)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَرْق barq |
الْبَرْق al-barq |
بَرْق barq |
Nominative | بَرْقٌ barqun |
الْبَرْقُ al-barqu |
بَرْقُ barqu |
Accusative | بَرْقًا barqan |
الْبَرْقَ al-barqa |
بَرْقَ barqa |
Genitive | بَرْقٍ barqin |
الْبَرْقِ al-barqi |
بَرْقِ barqi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَرْقَيْن barqayn |
الْبَرْقَيْن al-barqayn |
بَرْقَيْ barqay |
Nominative | بَرْقَانِ barqāni |
الْبَرْقَانِ al-barqāni |
بَرْقَا barqā |
Accusative | بَرْقَيْنِ barqayni |
الْبَرْقَيْنِ al-barqayni |
بَرْقَيْ barqay |
Genitive | بَرْقَيْنِ barqayni |
الْبَرْقَيْنِ al-barqayni |
بَرْقَيْ barqay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بُرُوق burūq |
الْبُرُوق al-burūq |
بُرُوق burūq |
Nominative | بُرُوقٌ burūqun |
الْبُرُوقُ al-burūqu |
بُرُوقُ burūqu |
Accusative | بُرُوقًا burūqan |
الْبُرُوقَ al-burūqa |
بُرُوقَ burūqa |
Genitive | بُرُوقٍ burūqin |
الْبُرُوقِ al-burūqi |
بُرُوقِ burūqi |
Descendants
- Hijazi Arabic: برق (barg)
- Maltese: beraq
- Moroccan Arabic: برق (barq)
- → Ottoman Turkish: برق (berk)
- → Persian: برق (barq)
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
بَرْق • (bar) m (plural بُروق (burūg))
See also
Moroccan Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
برق • (barq) m (plural بروق (brūq) or بروقة (brūqa))
See also
- رعد (raʕd)
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Noun
برق • (berk)
Synonyms
- شمشك (şimşek)
Persian
Etymology
Noun
Dari | برق |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | барқ |
برق • (barq)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ر ق
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- ar:Atmospheric phenomena
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- acw:Atmospheric phenomena
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns
- ary:Atmospheric phenomena
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Atmospheric phenomena
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Atmospheric phenomena