قصب

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See also: قصت, قضب, and قضت

Arabic

Etymology 1

Back-formation from قَصَّاب (qaṣṣāb, “butcher”) borrowed from Aramaic קצבא /‎ ܩܰܨܳܒܳܐ (qaṣṣābā), therewith forming a root ق ص ب (q-ṣ-b). Doublet of indigenous Arabic قَضَبَ (qaḍaba, “to cut off, to trim”).

Verb

قَصَبَ • (qaṣaba) I, non-past يَقْصِبُ‎ (yaqṣibu)

  1. to cut up (a slaughtered animal)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قَصْب)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
قَصْب

qaṣb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
qāṣib
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maqṣūb
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qaṣabtu
qaṣabta
قَصَبَ

qaṣaba
qaṣabtumā
qaṣabā
qaṣabnā
qaṣabtum
qaṣabū
f
qaṣabti
qaṣabat
qaṣabatā
qaṣabtunna
qaṣabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaqṣibu
taqṣibu
yaqṣibu
taqṣibāni
yaqṣibāni
naqṣibu
taqṣibūna
yaqṣibūna
f
taqṣibīna
taqṣibu
taqṣibāni
taqṣibna
yaqṣibna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaqṣiba
taqṣiba
yaqṣiba
taqṣibā
yaqṣibā
naqṣiba
taqṣibū
yaqṣibū
f
taqṣibī
taqṣiba
taqṣibā
taqṣibna
yaqṣibna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaqṣib
taqṣib
yaqṣib
taqṣibā
yaqṣibā
naqṣib
taqṣibū
yaqṣibū
f
taqṣibī
taqṣib
taqṣibā
taqṣibna
yaqṣibna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
iqṣib
iqṣibā
iqṣibū
f
iqṣibī
iqṣibna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
quṣibtu
quṣibta
قُصِبَ

quṣiba
quṣibtumā
quṣibā
quṣibnā
quṣibtum
quṣibū
f
quṣibti
quṣibat
quṣibatā
quṣibtunna
quṣibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuqṣabu
tuqṣabu
yuqṣabu
tuqṣabāni
yuqṣabāni
nuqṣabu
tuqṣabūna
yuqṣabūna
f
tuqṣabīna
tuqṣabu
tuqṣabāni
tuqṣabna
yuqṣabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuqṣaba
tuqṣaba
yuqṣaba
tuqṣabā
yuqṣabā
nuqṣaba
tuqṣabū
yuqṣabū
f
tuqṣabī
tuqṣaba
tuqṣabā
tuqṣabna
yuqṣabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuqṣab
tuqṣab
yuqṣab
tuqṣabā
yuqṣabā
nuqṣab
tuqṣabū
yuqṣabū
f
tuqṣabī
tuqṣab
tuqṣabā
tuqṣabna
yuqṣabna

Noun

قَصْب • (qaṣb) m

  1. verbal noun of قَصَبَ (qaṣaba) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun قَصْب (qaṣb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَصْب
qaṣb 		الْقَصْب
al-qaṣb 		قَصْب
qaṣb
Nominative قَصْبٌ
qaṣbun 		الْقَصْبُ
al-qaṣbu 		قَصْبُ
qaṣbu
Accusative قَصْبًا
qaṣban 		الْقَصْبَ
al-qaṣba 		قَصْبَ
qaṣba
Genitive قَصْبٍ
qaṣbin 		الْقَصْبِ
al-qaṣbi 		قَصْبِ
qaṣbi

Etymology 2

قَصَب السُّكَّر‏

From the root ق ص ب (q-ṣ-b) meaning "to be segment", "to be cut into sections", "to be severed"; stemming from a reed's divisions or from being collected as cut pieces; compare قَضْب (qaḍb).

Noun

قَصَب • (qaṣab) m (collective, singulative قَصَبَة f (qaṣaba))

  1. stalk
  2. reed, cane (especially sugarcane)
  3. thread, filament
  4. pipe
Declension
Declension of noun قَصَب (qaṣab)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَصَب
qaṣab 		الْقَصَب
al-qaṣab 		قَصَب
qaṣab
Nominative قَصَبٌ
qaṣabun 		الْقَصَبُ
al-qaṣabu 		قَصَبُ
qaṣabu
Accusative قَصَبًا
qaṣaban 		الْقَصَبَ
al-qaṣaba 		قَصَبَ
qaṣaba
Genitive قَصَبٍ
qaṣabin 		الْقَصَبِ
al-qaṣabi 		قَصَبِ
qaṣabi
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَصَبَة
qaṣaba 		الْقَصَبَة
al-qaṣaba 		قَصَبَة
qaṣabat
Nominative قَصَبَةٌ
qaṣabatun 		الْقَصَبَةُ
al-qaṣabatu 		قَصَبَةُ
qaṣabatu
Accusative قَصَبَةً
qaṣabatan 		الْقَصَبَةَ
al-qaṣabata 		قَصَبَةَ
qaṣabata
Genitive قَصَبَةٍ
qaṣabatin 		الْقَصَبَةِ
al-qaṣabati 		قَصَبَةِ
qaṣabati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَصَبَتَيْن
qaṣabatayn 		الْقَصَبَتَيْن
al-qaṣabatayn 		قَصَبَتَيْ
qaṣabatay
Nominative قَصَبَتَانِ
qaṣabatāni 		الْقَصَبَتَانِ
al-qaṣabatāni 		قَصَبَتَا
qaṣabatā
Accusative قَصَبَتَيْنِ
qaṣabatayni 		الْقَصَبَتَيْنِ
al-qaṣabatayni 		قَصَبَتَيْ
qaṣabatay
Genitive قَصَبَتَيْنِ
qaṣabatayni 		الْقَصَبَتَيْنِ
al-qaṣabatayni 		قَصَبَتَيْ
qaṣabatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَصَبَات
qaṣabāt 		الْقَصَبَات
al-qaṣabāt 		قَصَبَات
qaṣabāt
Nominative قَصَبَاتٌ
qaṣabātun 		الْقَصَبَاتُ
al-qaṣabātu 		قَصَبَاتُ
qaṣabātu
Accusative قَصَبَاتٍ
qaṣabātin 		الْقَصَبَاتِ
al-qaṣabāti 		قَصَبَاتِ
qaṣabāti
Genitive قَصَبَاتٍ
qaṣabātin 		الْقَصَبَاتِ
al-qaṣabāti 		قَصَبَاتِ
qaṣabāti

References

  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 258
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “قصب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 450
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “قصب”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎[2] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 746
  • Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden‎[3] (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 662–685
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