هرب

Arabic

Root
ه ر ب (h r b)
3 terms

Verb

هَرَبَ • (haraba) I (non-past يَهْرُبُ (yahrubu), verbal noun هَرَب (harab) or هُرُوب (hurūb) or مَهْرَب (mahrab) or هَرَبَان (harabān))

1. to flee, to escape
2. to desert, to run away
3. to elope

Conjugation

    Conjugation of هَرَبَ (I, sound, a ~ u, impersonal passive, verbal nouns هَرَب, هُرُوب, مَهْرَب, هَرَبَان)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						هَرَب, هُرُوب, مَهْرَب, هَرَبَان harab, hurūb, mahrab, harabān
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						هَارِب hārib
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَهْرُوب mahrūb
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	هَرَبْتُ harabtu	هَرَبْتَ harabta	هَرَبَ haraba		هَرَبْتُمَا harabtumā	هَرَبَا harabā		هَرَبْنَا harabnā	هَرَبْتُمْ harabtum	هَرَبُوا harabū
	f		هَرَبْتِ harabti	هَرَبَتْ harabat			هَرَبَتَا harabatā			هَرَبْتُنَّ harabtunna	هَرَبْنَ harabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَهْرُبُ ʔahrubu	تَهْرُبُ tahrubu	يَهْرُبُ yahrubu		تَهْرُبَانِ tahrubāni	يَهْرُبَانِ yahrubāni		نَهْرُبُ nahrubu	تَهْرُبُونَ tahrubūna	يَهْرُبُونَ yahrubūna
	f		تَهْرُبِينَ tahrubīna	تَهْرُبُ tahrubu			تَهْرُبَانِ tahrubāni			تَهْرُبْنَ tahrubna	يَهْرُبْنَ yahrubna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَهْرُبَ ʔahruba	تَهْرُبَ tahruba	يَهْرُبَ yahruba		تَهْرُبَا tahrubā	يَهْرُبَا yahrubā		نَهْرُبَ nahruba	تَهْرُبُوا tahrubū	يَهْرُبُوا yahrubū
	f		تَهْرُبِي tahrubī	تَهْرُبَ tahruba			تَهْرُبَا tahrubā			تَهْرُبْنَ tahrubna	يَهْرُبْنَ yahrubna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَهْرُبْ ʔahrub	تَهْرُبْ tahrub	يَهْرُبْ yahrub		تَهْرُبَا tahrubā	يَهْرُبَا yahrubā		نَهْرُبْ nahrub	تَهْرُبُوا tahrubū	يَهْرُبُوا yahrubū
	f		تَهْرُبِي tahrubī	تَهْرُبْ tahrub			تَهْرُبَا tahrubā			تَهْرُبْنَ tahrubna	يَهْرُبْنَ yahrubna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اُهْرُبْ uhrub			اُهْرُبَا uhrubā				اُهْرُبُوا uhrubū
	f		اُهْرُبِي uhrubī							اُهْرُبْنَ uhrubna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	هُرِبَ huriba		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُهْرَبُ yuhrabu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُهْرَبَ yuhraba		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُهْرَبْ yuhrab		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Verb

هَرَّبَ • (harraba) II (non-past يُهَرِّبُ (yuharribu), verbal noun تَهْرِيب (tahrīb))

1. to help escape
2. to force to flee
3. to put to flight
4. to liberate, to free
5. to rescue
6. to smuggle, to traffic illicitly

   هَرَّبَ ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ ٱلْمُخَدِّرَاتِ.

   harraba l-mujrimūna l-muḵaddirāti.

   The criminals smuggled drugs.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of هَرَّبَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَهْرِيب)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَهْرِيب tahrīb
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُهَرِّب muharrib
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُهَرَّب muharrab
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	هَرَّبْتُ harrabtu	هَرَّبْتَ harrabta	هَرَّبَ harraba		هَرَّبْتُمَا harrabtumā	هَرَّبَا harrabā		هَرَّبْنَا harrabnā	هَرَّبْتُمْ harrabtum	هَرَّبُوا harrabū
	f		هَرَّبْتِ harrabti	هَرَّبَتْ harrabat			هَرَّبَتَا harrabatā			هَرَّبْتُنَّ harrabtunna	هَرَّبْنَ harrabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُهَرِّبُ ʔuharribu	تُهَرِّبُ tuharribu	يُهَرِّبُ yuharribu		تُهَرِّبَانِ tuharribāni	يُهَرِّبَانِ yuharribāni		نُهَرِّبُ nuharribu	تُهَرِّبُونَ tuharribūna	يُهَرِّبُونَ yuharribūna
	f		تُهَرِّبِينَ tuharribīna	تُهَرِّبُ tuharribu			تُهَرِّبَانِ tuharribāni			تُهَرِّبْنَ tuharribna	يُهَرِّبْنَ yuharribna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُهَرِّبَ ʔuharriba	تُهَرِّبَ tuharriba	يُهَرِّبَ yuharriba		تُهَرِّبَا tuharribā	يُهَرِّبَا yuharribā		نُهَرِّبَ nuharriba	تُهَرِّبُوا tuharribū	يُهَرِّبُوا yuharribū
	f		تُهَرِّبِي tuharribī	تُهَرِّبَ tuharriba			تُهَرِّبَا tuharribā			تُهَرِّبْنَ tuharribna	يُهَرِّبْنَ yuharribna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُهَرِّبْ ʔuharrib	تُهَرِّبْ tuharrib	يُهَرِّبْ yuharrib		تُهَرِّبَا tuharribā	يُهَرِّبَا yuharribā		نُهَرِّبْ nuharrib	تُهَرِّبُوا tuharribū	يُهَرِّبُوا yuharribū
	f		تُهَرِّبِي tuharribī	تُهَرِّبْ tuharrib			تُهَرِّبَا tuharribā			تُهَرِّبْنَ tuharribna	يُهَرِّبْنَ yuharribna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		هَرِّبْ harrib			هَرِّبَا harribā				هَرِّبُوا harribū
	f		هَرِّبِي harribī							هَرِّبْنَ harribna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	هُرِّبْتُ hurribtu	هُرِّبْتَ hurribta	هُرِّبَ hurriba		هُرِّبْتُمَا hurribtumā	هُرِّبَا hurribā		هُرِّبْنَا hurribnā	هُرِّبْتُمْ hurribtum	هُرِّبُوا hurribū
	f		هُرِّبْتِ hurribti	هُرِّبَتْ hurribat			هُرِّبَتَا hurribatā			هُرِّبْتُنَّ hurribtunna	هُرِّبْنَ hurribna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُهَرَّبُ ʔuharrabu	تُهَرَّبُ tuharrabu	يُهَرَّبُ yuharrabu		تُهَرَّبَانِ tuharrabāni	يُهَرَّبَانِ yuharrabāni		نُهَرَّبُ nuharrabu	تُهَرَّبُونَ tuharrabūna	يُهَرَّبُونَ yuharrabūna
	f		تُهَرَّبِينَ tuharrabīna	تُهَرَّبُ tuharrabu			تُهَرَّبَانِ tuharrabāni			تُهَرَّبْنَ tuharrabna	يُهَرَّبْنَ yuharrabna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُهَرَّبَ ʔuharraba	تُهَرَّبَ tuharraba	يُهَرَّبَ yuharraba		تُهَرَّبَا tuharrabā	يُهَرَّبَا yuharrabā		نُهَرَّبَ nuharraba	تُهَرَّبُوا tuharrabū	يُهَرَّبُوا yuharrabū
	f		تُهَرَّبِي tuharrabī	تُهَرَّبَ tuharraba			تُهَرَّبَا tuharrabā			تُهَرَّبْنَ tuharrabna	يُهَرَّبْنَ yuharrabna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُهَرَّبْ ʔuharrab	تُهَرَّبْ tuharrab	يُهَرَّبْ yuharrab		تُهَرَّبَا tuharrabā	يُهَرَّبَا yuharrabā		نُهَرَّبْ nuharrab	تُهَرَّبُوا tuharrabū	يُهَرَّبُوا yuharrabū
	f		تُهَرَّبِي tuharrabī	تُهَرَّبْ tuharrab			تُهَرَّبَا tuharrabā			تُهَرَّبْنَ tuharrabna	يُهَرَّبْنَ yuharrabna

Noun

هَرَب • (harab) m

1. verbal noun of هَرَبَ (haraba) (form I)
2. flight, escape, getaway
3. desertion
4. elopement

Declension

Declension of noun هَرَب (harab)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	هَرَب harab	الْهَرَب al-harab	هَرَب harab
Nominative	هَرَبٌ harabun	الْهَرَبُ al-harabu	هَرَبُ harabu
Accusative	هَرَبًا haraban	الْهَرَبَ al-haraba	هَرَبَ haraba
Genitive	هَرَبٍ harabin	الْهَرَبِ al-harabi	هَرَبِ harabi

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ه ر ب
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic هَرَبَ (haraba).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ha.rab/, [ˈhɑ.rˤɑb]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

هرب • (harab) I (present بهرب (bohrob))

1. to escape, to run away

   Synonym: شرد (šarad)

Conjugation

Conjugation of هرب (harab)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	هربت (harabt)	هربت (harabt)	هرب (harab)		هربنا (harabna)	هربتو (harabtu)	هربو (harabu)
	f		هربتي (harabti)	هربت (harbat)
present	m	بهرب (bahrob)	بتهرب (btohrob)	بهرب (bohrob)		منهرب (mnohrob)	بتهربو (btohrobu)	بهربو (bohrobu)
	f		بتهربي (btohrobi)	بتهرب (btohrob)
subjunctive	m	أهرب (ʔahrob)	تهرب (tohrob)	يهرب (yohrob)		نهرب (nohrob)	تهربو (tohrobu)	يهربو (yohrobu)
	f		تهربي (tohrobi)	تهرب (tohrob)
imperative	m		اهرب (ohrob)				اهربو (ohrobu)
	f		اهربي (ohrobi)

Etymology 2

From Arabic هَرَّبَ (harraba).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /har.rab/, [ˈhɑrˤ.rˤɑb]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

هرّب • (harrab) II (present بهرّب (biharreb))

1. to make (someone) flee or run away, to scare off
2. to smuggle

Conjugation

Conjugation of هرّب (harrab)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	هرّبت (harrabt)	هرّبت (harrabt)	هرّب (harrab)		هرّبنا (harrabna)	هرّبتو (harrabtu)	هرّبو (harrabu)
	f		هرّبتي (harrabti)	هرّبت (harrabat)
present	m	بهرّب (baharreb)	بتهرّب (bitharreb)	بهرّب (biharreb)		منهرّب (minharreb)	بتهرّبو (bitharrbu)	بهرّبو (biharrbu)
	f		بتهرّبي (bitharrbi)	بتهرّب (bitharreb)
subjunctive	m	اهرّب (aharreb)	تهرّب (tharreb)	يهرّب (yharreb)		نهرّب (nharreb)	تهرّبو (tharrbu)	يهرّبو (yharrbu)
	f		تهرّبي (tharrbi)	تهرّب (tharreb)
imperative	m		هرّب (harreb)				هرّبو (harrbu)
	f		هرّبي (harrbi)