flight

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

English[edit]

English Wikipedia has articles on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation[edit]

  • enPR: flīt, IPA(key): /flaɪt/
  • Audio (US)
    		(file)
  • Audio (AU)
    		(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪt

Etymology 1[edit]

A Mikoyan MiG-17F jet in flight
A flight of stairs.

From Middle English flight, from Old English flyht (“flight”), from Proto-Germanic *fluhtiz (“flight”), derived from *fleuganą (“to fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *plewk- (“to fly”), enlargement of *plew- (“flow”). Analyzable as fly +‎ -t (variant of -th). Cognate with West Frisian flecht (“flight”), Dutch vlucht (“flight”), German Flucht (“flight”) (etymology 2).

Noun[edit]

flight (countable and uncountable, plural flights)

  1. The act of flying.
    Most birds are capable of flight.
  2. An instance of flying.
    The migrating birds' flight took them to Africa.
  3. (collective) A collective term for doves or swallows.
    a flight of swallows
  4. A trip made by an aircraft, particularly one between two cities or countries, which is often planned or reserved in advance.
    The flight to Paris leaves at 7 o'clock tonight.
    Where is the departure gate for flight 747? / Go straight down and to the right.
  5. A series of stairs between landings.
    • 1967, Sleigh, Barbara, Jessamy, 1993 edition, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, →ISBN, page 84:
      She crept up the stairs [...] On she went, across the landing, from which sprang the tall window, and up the next flight until she reached the top.
  6. A group of canal locks with a short distance between them
  7. A floor which is reached by stairs or escalators.
    How many flights is it up?
  8. The feathers on an arrow or dart used to help it follow an even path.
    • c. 1596–1598, William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene i], page 164:
      Baſſ. In my ſchoole dayes, when I had loſt one ſhaft / I ſhot his fellow of the ſelfeſame flight / The ſelfeſame way, with more aduiſed watch / To finde the other forth, and by aduenturing both, / I oft found both. I vrge this child-hoode proofe, […]
  9. A paper plane.
  10. (cricket) The movement of a spinning ball through the air - concerns its speed, trajectory and drift.
  11. The ballistic trajectory of an arrow or other projectile.
  12. An aerodynamic surface designed to guide such a projectile's trajectory.
  13. An air force unit.
  14. Several sample glasses of a specific wine varietal or other beverage. The pours are smaller than a full glass and the flight will generally include three to five different samples.
  15. (engineering) The shaped material forming the thread of a screw.

Hyponyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adjective[edit]

flight (comparative more flight, superlative most flight)

  1. (obsolete) Fast, swift, fleet.

Verb[edit]

flight (third-person singular simple present flights, present participle flighting, simple past and past participle flighted)

  1. (cricket, of a spin bowler) To throw the ball in such a way that it has more airtime and more spin than usual.
  2. (sports, by extension, transitive) To throw or kick something so as to send it flying with more loft or airtime than usual.
    • 2017 March 14, Stuart James, “Leicester stun Sevilla to reach last eight after Kasper Schmeichel save”, in the Guardian‎[1]:
      Riyad Mahrez flighted the free-kick that followed to the far post and Morgan, with not much finesse but plenty of desire, bundled the ball over the line. Cue pandemonium in the stands.

See also[edit]

Appendix:English collective nouns

Etymology 2[edit]

From Middle English, from Old English flyht, from Proto-Germanic *fluhtiz, derived from *fleuhaną (“to flee”). Analyzable as flee +‎ -t (variant of -th). Cognate with Dutch vlucht, German Flucht (etymology 1).

Noun[edit]

flight (countable and uncountable, plural flights)

  1. The act of fleeing.
    take flight
    the flight of a refugee

Related terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

Middle English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old English flyht.

Noun[edit]

flight (plural flights)

  1. flight (act of flying)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=flight&oldid=61761824"