يهودي
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Aramaic יְהוּדָיֵא (yəhūḏāyā). The borrowing happened at multiple times; from some Aramaic dialect with reduced onset one got هُود (hūd) (no singulative).
Adjective
[edit]يَهُودِيّ • (yahūdiyy) (feminine يَهُودِيَّة (yahūdiyya), masculine plural يَهُود (yahūd) or يَهُودِيُّونَ (yahūdiyyūna), feminine plural يَهُودِيَّات (yahūdiyyāt))
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective يَهُودِيّ (yahūdiyy)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | يَهُودِي yahūdī |
الْيَهُودِي al-yahūdī |
يَهُودِيَّة yahūdiyya |
الْيَهُودِيَّة al-yahūdiyya |
Nominative | يَهُودِيٌّ yahūdiyyun |
الْيَهُودِيُّ al-yahūdiyyu |
يَهُودِيَّةٌ yahūdiyyatun |
الْيَهُودِيَّةُ al-yahūdiyyatu |
Accusative | يَهُودِيًّا yahūdiyyan |
الْيَهُودِيَّ al-yahūdiyya |
يَهُودِيَّةً yahūdiyyatan |
الْيَهُودِيَّةَ al-yahūdiyyata |
Genitive | يَهُودِيٍّ yahūdiyyin |
الْيَهُودِيِّ al-yahūdiyyi |
يَهُودِيَّةٍ yahūdiyyatin |
الْيَهُودِيَّةِ al-yahūdiyyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | يَهُودِيَّيْن yahūdiyyayn |
الْيَهُودِيَّيْن al-yahūdiyyayn |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْن yahūdiyyatayn |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَيْن al-yahūdiyyatayn |
Nominative | يَهُودِيَّانِ yahūdiyyāni |
الْيَهُودِيَّانِ al-yahūdiyyāni |
يَهُودِيَّتَانِ yahūdiyyatāni |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَانِ al-yahūdiyyatāni |
Accusative | يَهُودِيَّيْنِ yahūdiyyayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّيْنِ al-yahūdiyyayni |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ yahūdiyyatayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ al-yahūdiyyatayni |
Genitive | يَهُودِيَّيْنِ yahūdiyyayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّيْنِ al-yahūdiyyayni |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ yahūdiyyatayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ al-yahūdiyyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote; sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | يَهُود; يَهُودِيِّين yahūd; yahūdiyyīn |
الْيَهُود; الْيَهُودِيِّين al-yahūd; al-yahūdiyyīn |
يَهُودِيَّات yahūdiyyāt |
الْيَهُودِيَّات al-yahūdiyyāt |
Nominative | يَهُودٌ; يَهُودِيُّونَ yahūdun; yahūdiyyūna |
الْيَهُودُ; الْيَهُودِيُّونَ al-yahūdu; al-yahūdiyyūna |
يَهُودِيَّاتٌ yahūdiyyātun |
الْيَهُودِيَّاتُ al-yahūdiyyātu |
Accusative | يَهُودًا; يَهُودِيِّينَ yahūdan; yahūdiyyīna |
الْيَهُودَ; الْيَهُودِيِّينَ al-yahūda; al-yahūdiyyīna |
يَهُودِيَّاتٍ yahūdiyyātin |
الْيَهُودِيَّاتِ al-yahūdiyyāti |
Genitive | يَهُودٍ; يَهُودِيِّينَ yahūdin; yahūdiyyīna |
الْيَهُودِ; الْيَهُودِيِّينَ al-yahūdi; al-yahūdiyyīna |
يَهُودِيَّاتٍ yahūdiyyātin |
الْيَهُودِيَّاتِ al-yahūdiyyāti |
See also
[edit]- عِبْرِيّ (ʕibriyy)
Noun
[edit]يَهُودِيّ • (yahūdiyy) m (plural يَهُود (yahūd) or يَهُودِيُّونَ (yahūdiyyūna), feminine يَهُودِيَّة (yahūdiyya))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun يَهُودِيّ (yahūdiyy)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | يَهُودِي yahūdī |
الْيَهُودِي al-yahūdī |
يَهُودِي yahūdī |
يَهُودِيَّة yahūdiyya |
الْيَهُودِيَّة al-yahūdiyya |
يَهُودِيَّة yahūdiyyat |
Nominative | يَهُودِيٌّ yahūdiyyun |
الْيَهُودِيُّ al-yahūdiyyu |
يَهُودِيُّ yahūdiyyu |
يَهُودِيَّةٌ yahūdiyyatun |
الْيَهُودِيَّةُ al-yahūdiyyatu |
يَهُودِيَّةُ yahūdiyyatu |
Accusative | يَهُودِيًّا yahūdiyyan |
الْيَهُودِيَّ al-yahūdiyya |
يَهُودِيَّ yahūdiyya |
يَهُودِيَّةً yahūdiyyatan |
الْيَهُودِيَّةَ al-yahūdiyyata |
يَهُودِيَّةَ yahūdiyyata |
Genitive | يَهُودِيٍّ yahūdiyyin |
الْيَهُودِيِّ al-yahūdiyyi |
يَهُودِيِّ yahūdiyyi |
يَهُودِيَّةٍ yahūdiyyatin |
الْيَهُودِيَّةِ al-yahūdiyyati |
يَهُودِيَّةِ yahūdiyyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | يَهُودِيَّيْن yahūdiyyayn |
الْيَهُودِيَّيْن al-yahūdiyyayn |
يَهُودِيَّيْ yahūdiyyay |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْن yahūdiyyatayn |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَيْن al-yahūdiyyatayn |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْ yahūdiyyatay |
Nominative | يَهُودِيَّانِ yahūdiyyāni |
الْيَهُودِيَّانِ al-yahūdiyyāni |
يَهُودِيَّا yahūdiyyā |
يَهُودِيَّتَانِ yahūdiyyatāni |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَانِ al-yahūdiyyatāni |
يَهُودِيَّتَا yahūdiyyatā |
Accusative | يَهُودِيَّيْنِ yahūdiyyayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّيْنِ al-yahūdiyyayni |
يَهُودِيَّيْ yahūdiyyay |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ yahūdiyyatayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ al-yahūdiyyatayni |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْ yahūdiyyatay |
Genitive | يَهُودِيَّيْنِ yahūdiyyayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّيْنِ al-yahūdiyyayni |
يَهُودِيَّيْ yahūdiyyay |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ yahūdiyyatayni |
الْيَهُودِيَّتَيْنِ al-yahūdiyyatayni |
يَهُودِيَّتَيْ yahūdiyyatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
basic broken plural triptote; sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | يَهُود; يَهُودِيِّين yahūd; yahūdiyyīn |
الْيَهُود; الْيَهُودِيِّين al-yahūd; al-yahūdiyyīn |
يَهُود; يَهُودِيِّي yahūd; yahūdiyyī |
يَهُودِيَّات yahūdiyyāt |
الْيَهُودِيَّات al-yahūdiyyāt |
يَهُودِيَّات yahūdiyyāt |
Nominative | يَهُودٌ; يَهُودِيُّونَ yahūdun; yahūdiyyūna |
الْيَهُودُ; الْيَهُودِيُّونَ al-yahūdu; al-yahūdiyyūna |
يَهُودُ; يَهُودِيُّو yahūdu; yahūdiyyū |
يَهُودِيَّاتٌ yahūdiyyātun |
الْيَهُودِيَّاتُ al-yahūdiyyātu |
يَهُودِيَّاتُ yahūdiyyātu |
Accusative | يَهُودًا; يَهُودِيِّينَ yahūdan; yahūdiyyīna |
الْيَهُودَ; الْيَهُودِيِّينَ al-yahūda; al-yahūdiyyīna |
يَهُودَ; يَهُودِيِّي yahūda; yahūdiyyī |
يَهُودِيَّاتٍ yahūdiyyātin |
الْيَهُودِيَّاتِ al-yahūdiyyāti |
يَهُودِيَّاتِ yahūdiyyāti |
Genitive | يَهُودٍ; يَهُودِيِّينَ yahūdin; yahūdiyyīna |
الْيَهُودِ; الْيَهُودِيِّينَ al-yahūdi; al-yahūdiyyīna |
يَهُودِ; يَهُودِيِّي yahūdi; yahūdiyyī |
يَهُودِيَّاتٍ yahūdiyyātin |
الْيَهُودِيَّاتِ al-yahūdiyyāti |
يَهُودِيَّاتِ yahūdiyyāti |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: yəhudi
- → Kazakh: яһуди (ähudi)
- → Malay: Yahudi
- → Ottoman Turkish: یهودی (yahudi)
- > Turkish: Yahudi (inherited)
- → Persian: یهودی
- → Swahili: Kiyahudi, Myahudi, Uyahudi
- → Uyghur: يەھۇدى (yehudi)
- → Uzbek: yahudiy
See also
[edit]- عِبْرِيّ (ʕibriyy)
References
[edit]- Hopkins, Simon (1997) “On the Words for “Jew(s)” in Arabic”, in Uri Rubin, David J. Wasserstein, editors, Dhimmis and Others: Jews and Christians and the World of Classical Islam (Israel Oriental Studies; 17), Eisenbrauns, pages 11–27
- Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, pages 293–294
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic يَهُودِيّ (yahūdiyy).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]يهودي • (yahūdi) (feminine يهوديّة (yahūdiyye), common plural يهود (yahūd))
Noun
[edit]يهودي • (yahūdi) m (plural يهود (yahūd), feminine يهوديّة (yahūdiyye))
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic relative adjectives (nisba)
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic relative nouns (nisba)
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- ar:Judaism
- ar:Nationalities
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Languages
- ajp:Nationalities