گیدڑ

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Urdu

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Etymology

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Inherited from Prakrit *𑀕𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤 (*gidda, jackal) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-).[1] Cognate with Bengali গিধড় (gidhoṛ), Punjabi ਗਿੱਦੜ (giddaṛ) / گِدَّڑ (giddaṛ) and Sindhi گِدَڙُ (gidaṛu).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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گِیدَڑ (gīdaṛm (feminine گِیدْڑی (gīdṛī), Hindi spelling गीदड़)

  1. (zoology) jackal
    Synonym: سِیار (siyār)
  2. (figurative) coward

Declension

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Declension of گیدڑ
singular plural
direct گِیدَڑ (gīdaṛ) گِیدَڑ (gīdaṛ)
oblique گِیدَڑ (gīdaṛ) گِیدَڑوں (gīdaṛō̃)
vocative گِیدَڑ (gīdaṛ) گِیدَڑو (gīdaṛō)

References

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  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gidda”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 222

Further reading

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  • گیدڑ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • گیدڑ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “گيدڑ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • Platts, John T. (1884) “گيدڙ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  • John Shakespear (1834) “گیدڑ”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
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    S. W. Fallon (1879) “گیدڑ”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.