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उशी

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Marathi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀊𑀲𑀅 (ūsaa), from Sanskrit उच्छीर्षक (ucchīrṣaka), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ut-śīrṣa. Compare Konkani उशें (uśẽ), Gujarati ઓશીકું (ośīkũ), Hindi उसीसा (usīsā).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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उशी • (uśī) f

  1. pillow

Declension

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Declension of उशी (fem ī-stem)
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
उशी
uśī
उश्या
uśyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
उशी
uśī
उश्यां-
uśyā̃
accusative / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
उशीला
uśīlā
उश्यांना
uśyānnā
ergative उशीने, उशीनं
uśīne, uśīna
उश्यांनी
uśyānnī
instrumental उशीशी
uśīśī
उश्यांशी
uśyāuśī
locative
सप्तमी
उशीत
uśīt
उश्यांत
uśyānta
vocative
संबोधन
उशी
uśī
उश्यांनो
uśyānno

Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of उशी (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
उशीचा
uśīcā
उशीचे
uśīce
उशीची
uśīcī
उशीच्या
uśīcyā
उशीचे, उशीचं
uśīce, uśīca
उशीची
uśīcī
उशीच्या
uśīcyā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
उश्यांचा
uśyāñcā
उश्यांचे
uśyāñce
उश्यांची
uśyāñcī
उश्यांच्या
uśyāñcyā
उश्यांचे, उश्यांचं
uśyāñce, uśyāñca
उश्यांची
uśyāñcī
उश्यांच्या
uśyāñcyā

* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

See also

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References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “उशी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “उशी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “*ut--śīrṣa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press