जखम
Appearance
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian زخم (zaxm).
Cognates
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]जखम • (j̈akham) f
Declension
[edit]| Declension of जखम | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
जखम jakham | ||
| direct plural |
जखमा jakhmā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
जखम jakham |
जखमा jakhmā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
जखमा jakhmā |
जखमांं- jakhmā̃n- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
जखमाला jakhmālā |
जखमांंना jakhmā̃nnā | |
| ergative | जखमाने, जखमानं jakhmāne, jakhmāna |
जखमांंनी jakhmā̃nnī | |
| instrumental | जखमाशी jakhmāśī |
जखमांंशी jakhmā̃nśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
जखमात jakhmāt |
जखमांंत jakhmā̃t | |
| vocative संबोधन |
जखमा jakhmā |
जखमांंनो jakhmā̃nno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of जखम | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
जखमाचा jakhmāċā |
जखमाचे jakhmāċe |
जखमाची jakhmācī |
जखमाच्या jakhmācā |
जखमाचे, जखमाचं jakhmāċe, jakhmāċa |
जखमाची jakhmācī |
जखमाच्या jakhmācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
जखमांंचा jakhmā̃nċā |
जखमांंचे jakhmā̃nċe |
जखमांंची jakhmā̃ñcī |
जखमांंच्या jakhmā̃ncā |
जखमांंचे, जखमांंचं jakhmā̃nċe, jakhmā̃nċa |
जखमांंची jakhmā̃ñcī |
जखमांंच्या jakhmā̃ñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Related terms
[edit]- जखमी (jakhmī)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “जखम”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “जखम”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “जखम”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)