तुज्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• তুজ্ (Assamese script)
• ᬢᬸᬚ᭄ (Balinese script)
• তুজ্ (Bengali script)
• 𑰝𑰲𑰕𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀢𑀼𑀚𑁆 (Brahmi script)
• တုဇ် (Burmese script)
• તુજ્ (Gujarati script)
• ਤੁਜ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌤𑍁𑌜𑍍 (Grantha script)
• ꦠꦸꦗ꧀ (Javanese script)
• 𑂞𑂳𑂔𑂹 (Kaithi script)
• ತುಜ್ (Kannada script)
• តុជ៑ (Khmer script)
• ຕຸຊ຺ (Lao script)
• തുജ് (Malayalam script)
• ᢠᡠᡯ (Manchu script)
• 𑘝𑘳𑘕𑘿 (Modi script)
• ᢐᠤᠽ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦽𑧔𑦵𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐟𑐸𑐖𑑂 (Newa script)
• ତୁଜ୍ (Odia script)
• ꢡꢸꢙ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆠𑆶𑆘𑇀 (Sharada script)
• 𑖝𑖲𑖕𑖿 (Siddham script)
• තුජ් (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩫𑩒𑩣 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚙𑚰𑚑𑚶 (Takri script)
• துஜ் (Tamil script)
• తుజ్ (Telugu script)
• ตุชฺ (Thai script)
• ཏུ་ཛ྄ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒞𑒳𑒖𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨙𑨃𑨥𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg- (“to push, hit”).

Cognate with Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (“stump, stick”) whence English stock.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /tud͡ʑ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /t̪ud͡ʑ/

Root

तुज् • (tuj)

1. to strike, hit, push
2. to press out
3. to flow forth

Derived terms

• तुज (tujá, “a thunderbolt”)
• तुञ्ज (tuñjá, “shock, assault”)

 

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “तुज्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0450.
• Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “तुज्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
• William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 063
• Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “तुज्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016

• Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 602
• Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 1032, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1032