त्रयोदश
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Sanskrit
[edit]← 12 | १३ 13 |
14 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: त्रयोदश (trayodaśa) |
Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- ত্ৰয়োদশ (Assamese script)
- ᬢ᭄ᬭᬬᭀᬤᬰ (Balinese script)
- ত্রয়োদশ (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰿𑰨𑰧𑰺𑰟𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑁆𑀭𑀬𑁄𑀤𑀰 (Brahmi script)
- တြယောဒၐ (Burmese script)
- ત્રયોદશ (Gujarati script)
- ਤ੍ਰਯੋਦਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑍍𑌰𑌯𑍋𑌦𑌶 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦿꦪꦺꦴꦢꦯ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑂹𑂩𑂨𑂷𑂠𑂬 (Kaithi script)
- ತ್ರಯೋದಶ (Kannada script)
- ត្រយោទឝ (Khmer script)
- ຕ຺ຣໂຍທຨ (Lao script)
- ത്രയോദശ (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᡵᠠᠶᠣᡩᠠᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘿𑘨𑘧𑘻𑘟𑘫 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠷᠠᠶ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᢑᠠᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧠𑧈𑧇𑧜𑦿𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑑂𑐬𑐫𑑀𑐡𑐱 (Newa script)
- ତ୍ରଯୋଦଶ (Odia script)
- ꢡ꣄ꢬꢫꣂꢣꢯ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑇀𑆫𑆪𑆾𑆢𑆯 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖿𑖨𑖧𑖺𑖟𑖫 (Siddham script)
- ත්රයොදශ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫 𑪙𑩼𑩻𑩕𑩭𑩿 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚶𑚤𑚣𑚴𑚛𑚧 (Takri script)
- த்ரயோத³ஶ (Tamil script)
- త్రయోదశ (Telugu script)
- ตฺรโยทศ (Thai script)
- ཏྲ་ཡོ་ད་ཤ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑓂𑒩𑒨𑒼𑒠𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑩇𑨫𑨪𑨆𑨛𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tráyazdaśa (“thirteen”), from *tráyas (“three”) + *dáśa (“ten”). See त्रयः (tráyaḥ) and दश (dáśa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]त्रयोदश • (tráyodaśa)
Descendants
[edit]Many descendants appear to continue *trai- ~ *trayē-, rather than trayō-.
- Dardic:
- Dameli: [script needed] (troš)
- Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (lowā̃š)
- Grangali: [script needed] (ṣlewas)
- Kashmiri: ترُواہ (truwāh)
- Northeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lūi)
- Northwest Pashayi: [script needed] (trui)
- Phalura: [script needed] (treš)
- Savi: [script needed] (trewĩš)
- Shina: [script needed] (c̣õi)
- Shumashti: [script needed] (lāuas)
- Southeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lūi)
- Southwest Pashayi: [script needed] (tri)
- Tirahi: [script needed] (tro)
- Torwali: [script needed] (c̣eš)
- Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (teherȭ)
- Pali: terasa
- Prakrit: 𑀢𑁂𑀭𑀲 (terasa) (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tráyōdaśa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press