त्रि

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Latin trēs, Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs) and Old English þrēo (English three).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t̪ɽi/

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• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /t̪ɽí/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /t̪ɽi/

Numeral

त्रि • (trí) m

1. three

Declension

Masculine declension
Nom. sg.	- (-)
Gen. sg.	- (-)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रयः (trayaḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रयः (trayaḥ)]] (trayaḥ (trayaḥ))
Vocative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रयः (trayaḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रयः (trayaḥ)]] (trayaḥ (trayaḥ))
Accusative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रीन् (trīn)#Sanskrit|त्रीन् (trīn)]] (trīn (trīn))
Instrumental	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ)]] (tribhiḥ (tribhiḥ))
Dative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)]] (tribhyaḥ (tribhyaḥ))
Ablative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)]] (tribhyaḥ (tribhyaḥ))
Genitive	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām)#Sanskrit|त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām)]] (trayāṇām (trayāṇām))
Locative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिषु (triṣu)#Sanskrit|त्रिषु (triṣu)]] (triṣu (triṣu))

Feminine declension
Nom. sg.	- (-)
Gen. sg.	- (-)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिस्रः (tisraḥ)#Sanskrit|तिस्रः (tisraḥ)]] (tisraḥ (tisraḥ))
Vocative	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिस्रः (tisraḥ)#Sanskrit|तिस्रः (tisraḥ)]] (tisraḥ (tisraḥ))
Accusative	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिस्रः (tisraḥ)#Sanskrit|तिस्रः (tisraḥ)]] (tisraḥ (tisraḥ))
Instrumental	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिसृभिः (tisṛbhiḥ)#Sanskrit|तिसृभिः (tisṛbhiḥ)]] (tisṛbhiḥ (tisṛbhiḥ))
Dative	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिसृभ्यः (tisṛbhyaḥ)#Sanskrit|तिसृभ्यः (tisṛbhyaḥ)]] (tisṛbhyaḥ (tisṛbhyaḥ))
Ablative	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिसृभ्यः (tisṛbhyaḥ)#Sanskrit|तिसृभ्यः (tisṛbhyaḥ)]] (tisṛbhyaḥ (tisṛbhyaḥ))
Genitive	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिसृणाम् (tisṛṇām)#Sanskrit|तिसृणाम् (tisṛṇām)]] (tisṛṇām (tisṛṇām))
Locative	- (-)	- (-)	[[तिसृषु (tisṛṣu)#Sanskrit|तिसृषु (tisṛṣu)]] (tisṛṣu (tisṛṣu))

Neuter declension
Nom. sg.	- (-)
Gen. sg.	- (-)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रीणि (trīṇi)#Sanskrit|त्रीणि (trīṇi)]] (trīṇi (trīṇi))
Vocative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रीणि (trīṇi)#Sanskrit|त्रीणि (trīṇi)]] (trīṇi (trīṇi))
Accusative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रीणि (trīṇi)#Sanskrit|त्रीणि (trīṇi)]] (trīṇi (trīṇi))
Instrumental	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ)]] (tribhiḥ (tribhiḥ))
Dative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)]] (tribhyaḥ (tribhyaḥ))
Ablative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)#Sanskrit|त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)]] (tribhyaḥ (tribhyaḥ))
Genitive	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām)#Sanskrit|त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām)]] (trayāṇām (trayāṇām))
Locative	- (-)	- (-)	[[त्रिषु (triṣu)#Sanskrit|त्रिषु (triṣu)]] (triṣu (triṣu))

References

• Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 0457