दुग्ध
See also: देग्धि
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dugdʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tós, from *dʰewgʰ- (“to be productive”). Synchronically analyzable as the past passive participle of the root of दोग्धि (dógdhi, “to milk”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /duɡ.dʱɐ́/, [duɡ̚.dʱɐ́]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ˈd̪uɡ.d̪ʱɐ/, [ˈd̪uɡ̚.d̪ʱɐ]
Adjective
दुग्ध • (dugdhá)
- milked, milked out, extracted
- sucked out, impoverished
- milked together, accumulated, filled, full
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of दुग्ध | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | दुग्धः (dugdhaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | दुग्धस्य (dugdhasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दुग्धः (dugdhaḥ) | दुग्धौ (dugdhau) | दुग्धाः (dugdhāḥ) |
| Vocative | दुग्ध (dugdha) | दुग्धौ (dugdhau) | दुग्धाः (dugdhāḥ) |
| Accusative | दुग्धम् (dugdham) | दुग्धौ (dugdhau) | दुग्धान् (dugdhān) |
| Instrumental | दुग्धेन (dugdhena) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धैः (dugdhaiḥ) |
| Dative | दुग्धाय (dugdhāya) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धेभ्यः (dugdhebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | दुग्धात् (dugdhāt) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धेभ्यः (dugdhebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | दुग्धस्य (dugdhasya) | दुग्धयोः (dugdhayoḥ) | दुग्धानाम् (dugdhānām) |
| Locative | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धयोः (dugdhayoḥ) | दुग्धेषु (dugdheṣu) |
| Feminine ā-stem declension of दुग्ध | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | दुग्धा (dugdhā) | ||
| Gen. sg. | दुग्धायाः (dugdhāyāḥ) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दुग्धा (dugdhā) | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धाः (dugdhāḥ) |
| Vocative | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धाः (dugdhāḥ) |
| Accusative | दुग्धाम् (dugdhām) | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धाः (dugdhāḥ) |
| Instrumental | दुग्धया (dugdhayā) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धाभिः (dugdhābhiḥ) |
| Dative | दुग्धायै (dugdhāyai) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धाभ्यः (dugdhābhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | दुग्धायाः (dugdhāyāḥ) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धाभ्यः (dugdhābhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | दुग्धायाः (dugdhāyāḥ) | दुग्धयोः (dugdhayoḥ) | दुग्धानाम् (dugdhānām) |
| Locative | दुग्धायाम् (dugdhāyām) | दुग्धयोः (dugdhayoḥ) | दुग्धासु (dugdhāsu) |
| Neuter a-stem declension of दुग्ध | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | दुग्धम् (dugdham) | ||
| Gen. sg. | दुग्धस्य (dugdhasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दुग्धम् (dugdham) | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धानि (dugdhāni) |
| Vocative | दुग्ध (dugdha) | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धानि (dugdhāni) |
| Accusative | दुग्धम् (dugdham) | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धानि (dugdhāni) |
| Instrumental | दुग्धेन (dugdhena) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धैः (dugdhaiḥ) |
| Dative | दुग्धाय (dugdhāya) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धेभ्यः (dugdhebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | दुग्धात् (dugdhāt) | दुग्धाभ्याम् (dugdhābhyām) | दुग्धेभ्यः (dugdhebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | दुग्धस्य (dugdhasya) | दुग्धयोः (dugdhayoḥ) | दुग्धानाम् (dugdhānām) |
| Locative | दुग्धे (dugdhe) | दुग्धयोः (dugdhayoḥ) | दुग्धेषु (dugdheṣu) |
Noun
दुग्ध • (dugdhá) stem, n
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of दुग्ध (dugdhá) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दुग्धम् dugdhám |
दुग्धे dugdhé |
दुग्धानि / दुग्धा¹ dugdhā́ni / dugdhā́¹ |
| Vocative | दुग्ध dúgdha |
दुग्धे dúgdhe |
दुग्धानि / दुग्धा¹ dúgdhāni / dúgdhā¹ |
| Accusative | दुग्धम् dugdhám |
दुग्धे dugdhé |
दुग्धानि / दुग्धा¹ dugdhā́ni / dugdhā́¹ |
| Instrumental | दुग्धेन dugdhéna |
दुग्धाभ्याम् dugdhā́bhyām |
दुग्धैः / दुग्धेभिः¹ dugdhaíḥ / dugdhébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | दुग्धाय dugdhā́ya |
दुग्धाभ्याम् dugdhā́bhyām |
दुग्धेभ्यः dugdhébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दुग्धात् dugdhā́t |
दुग्धाभ्याम् dugdhā́bhyām |
दुग्धेभ्यः dugdhébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दुग्धस्य dugdhásya |
दुग्धयोः dugdháyoḥ |
दुग्धानाम् dugdhā́nām |
| Locative | दुग्धे dugdhé |
दुग्धयोः dugdháyoḥ |
दुग्धेषु dugdhéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Derived terms
- गोदुग्धं (godugdhaṃ)
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pka" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "elu-prk" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Sinhalese: දුදු (dudu)
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-mgd" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pmh" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "psu" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Pali: duddha
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-dar-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Kashmiri: द्वद् (dŏd)
- → Bengali: দুগ্ধ (dugdho)
- → Kannada: ದುಗ್ಧ (dugdha)
- → Tamil: துத்தம் (tuttam)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “दुग्ध”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0483.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns