द्रुह्यति

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Sanskrit

Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-Aryan *druźʰyáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruǰʰyáti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrúgʰyeti (“to deceive”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌‎ (družaⁱti‎), Old Persian 𐎠𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹 (a-du-u-ru-u-ji-i-y /⁠ad(u)rujiya⁠/).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /dɾúɦ.jɐ.ti/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ɾuɦ.jɐ.t̪i/

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /dɾuɦ.jɐ́.ti/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ɾuɦ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

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to hurt, seek to harm, be hostile to
to bear malice or hatred
to be a foe or rival

References

Monier Williams (1899) “द्रुह्यति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 502.

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