पुडी

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Marathi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

पुल्लिंग (pulliṅga): पुडा m (puḍā)
स्त्रीलिंग (strīliṅga): पुडी f (puḍī)

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘳𑘚𑘲 (puḍī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀟𑀺𑀬𑀸 (puḍiyā) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-)), from Sanskrit पुटी (puṭī), पुटिका (puṭikā). Compare Gujarati પડી (paḍī), Hindustani پُڑِیَا (puṛiyā) / पुड़िया (puṛiyā), Punjabi ਪੁੜੀ (puṛī) / پُڑِی (puṛī).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /pu.ɖi/, [pu.ɖiː]

Noun[edit]

पुडी (puḍīf

  1. small packet, pouch, bundle

Declension[edit]

Declension of पुडी (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular
पुडी
puḍī
direct
plural
पुड्या
puḍyā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
पुडी
puḍī
पुड्या
puḍyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
पुडी
puḍī
पुड्यां-
puḍyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
पुडीला
puḍīlā
पुड्यांना
puḍyānnā
ergative पुडीने, पुडीनं
puḍīne, puḍīna
पुड्यांनी
puḍyānnī
instrumental पुडीशी
puḍīśī
पुड्यांशी
puḍyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
पुडीत
puḍīt
पुड्यांत
puḍyāt
vocative
संबोधन
पुडी
puḍī
पुड्यांनो
puḍyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पुडी (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
पुडीचा
puḍīċā
पुडीचे
puḍīċe
पुडीची
puḍīcī
पुडीच्या
puḍīcā
पुडीचे, पुडीचं
puḍīċe, puḍīċa
पुडीची
puḍīcī
पुडीच्या
puḍīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
पुड्यांचा
puḍyānċā
पुड्यांचे
puḍyānċe
पुड्यांची
puḍyāñcī
पुड्यांच्या
puḍyāncā
पुड्यांचे, पुड्यांचं
puḍyānċe, puḍyānċa
पुड्यांची
puḍyāñcī
पुड्यांच्या
puḍyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “पुडी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पुडी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पुडी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “puṭa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press