मौन
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit मौन (mauná).
Pronunciation
Noun
मौन • (maun) m (Urdu spelling مون)
- silence, taciturnity
- (deprecated template usage) उसने इस छुट्टी के लिए मौन-व्रत ले लिया।
- usne is chuṭṭī ke lie maun-vrat le liyā.
- For this holiday, he has taken a vow of silence.
- Synonym: ख़ामोशी (xāmośī)
- (deprecated template usage)
Adjective
मौन • (maun) (Urdu spelling مون)
- silent, speechless
- Synonym: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)
- मौन रहो! अध्यापक बात कर रहा है।
- maun raho! adhyāpak bāt kar rahā hai.
- Keep silent! The teacher is speaking.
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “मौन”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “मौन”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit मौन (mauná).
Noun
मौन • (maun) n
- silence, refraining from speech
Adjective
मौन • (maun)
Derived terms
- मौन राखणे (maun rākhṇe, “to refrain from speech”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “मौन”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “मौन”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Sanskrit
Pronunciation
Noun
मौन • (mauná) stem, n
- silence, taciturnity
- मौनं स्वीकृति लक्षणम्।
- maunaṃ svīkṛti lakṣaṇam.
- Silence is (half) consent.
- the unblooming state
- the office or position of a holy sage
Inflection
Neuter a-stem declension of मौन (mauná) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मौनम् maunám |
मौने mauné |
मौनानि / मौना¹ maunā́ni / maunā́¹ |
Vocative | मौन maúna |
मौने maúne |
मौनानि / मौना¹ maúnāni / maúnā¹ |
Accusative | मौनम् maunám |
मौने mauné |
मौनानि / मौना¹ maunā́ni / maunā́¹ |
Instrumental | मौनेन maunéna |
मौनाभ्याम् maunā́bhyām |
मौनैः / मौनेभिः¹ maunaíḥ / maunébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | मौनाय maunā́ya |
मौनाभ्याम् maunā́bhyām |
मौनेभ्यः maunébhyaḥ |
Ablative | मौनात् maunā́t |
मौनाभ्याम् maunā́bhyām |
मौनेभ्यः maunébhyaḥ |
Genitive | मौनस्य maunásya |
मौनयोः maunáyoḥ |
मौनानाम् maunā́nām |
Locative | मौने mauné |
मौनयोः maunáyoḥ |
मौनेषु maunéṣu |
Notes |
|
Derived terms
- मौनगोपाल (maunagopāla)
- मौनत्याग (maunatyāga)
- मौनधारिन् (maunadhārin)
- मौनभट्ट (maunabhaṭṭa)
- मौनमन्त्रावबोध (maunamantrāvabodha)
- मौनमुद्रा (maunamudrā)
- मौनवृत्ति (maunavṛtti)
- मौनव्रत (maunavrata)
- मौनव्रतधर (maunavratadhara)
- मौनव्रतधारिन् (maunavratadhārin)
- मौनव्रतिन् (maunavratin)
- मौनसम्मति (maunasammati)
- मौनसूत्र (maunasūtra)
Descendants
- Bengali: মৌন (mōun)
- Gujarati: મૌન (maun)
- Hindi: मौन (maun)
- Kashmiri: मोन् (mōn)
- Malayalam: മൌനം (maunaṁ)
- Marathi: मौन (maun)
- Punjabi: ਮੌਨ (maun)
- Tamil: மௌனம் (mauṉam)
- Telugu: మౌనము (maunamu)
- Urdu: مون (maun)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “मौन”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 836/3, 837/1.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi adjectives
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi neuter nouns
- Marathi adjectives
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit terms with usage examples
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns