श्रयति

See also: श्रायति

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śráyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráyati, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”). Cognate with English lean and Latin clīnō.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɕɾɐ́.jɐ.ti/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɕɾɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

श्रयति • (śráyati) third-singular present indicative (root श्रि) (class 1 P. Ā.)

1. to cause to lean or rest on, lay on or in, fix on, fasten to, direct or turn towards, (especially) spread or diffuse (light or radiance or beauty) over (+ locative)
2. to lean on, rest on, recline against (+ accusative), cling to (+ locative), be supported or fixed or depend on, abide in or on (+ accusative, locative or adverb)
3. to go to, approach, resort or have recourse to (for help or refuge), tend towards (+ accusative)
4. to go into, enter, fall to the lot or take possession of (+ accusative or locative)
5. to attain, undergo, get into any state or condition (+ accusative)
6. to assume
7. to show, betray (heroism)
8. to honour, worship

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “श्रयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1098/2.