सम्बुध्यते
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Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- সম্বুধ্যতে (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬥ᭄ᬬᬢᬾ (Balinese script)
- সম্বুধ্যতে (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰦𑰿𑰤𑰲𑰠𑰿𑰧𑰝𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁆𑀬𑀢𑁂 (Brahmi script)
- သမ္ဗုဓျတေ (Burmese script)
- સમ્બુધ્યતે (Gujarati script)
- ਸਮ੍ਬੁਧ੍ਯਤੇ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌮𑍍𑌬𑍁𑌧𑍍𑌯𑌤𑍇 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦣꦾꦠꦺ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂧𑂹𑂥𑂳𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂞𑂵 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಮ್ಬುಧ್ಯತೇ (Kannada script)
- សម្ពុធ្យតេ (Khmer script)
- ສມ຺ພຸຘ຺ຍເຕ (Lao script)
- സമ്ബുധ്യതേ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠠᠮᠪᡠᢡᠶᠠᢠᡝ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘦𑘿𑘤𑘳𑘠𑘿𑘧𑘝𑘹 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠤᢑᠾᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠧ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧆𑧠𑧄𑧔𑧀𑧠𑧇𑦽𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐸𑐢𑑂𑐫𑐟𑐾 (Newa script)
- ସମ୍ବୁଧ୍ଯତେ (Odia script)
- ꢱꢪ꣄ꢨꢸꢤ꣄ꢫꢡꢾ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆩𑇀𑆧𑆶𑆣𑇀𑆪𑆠𑆼 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖦𑖿𑖤𑖲𑖠𑖿𑖧𑖝𑖸 (Siddham script)
- සම්බුධ්යතෙ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩴 𑪙𑩲𑩒𑩮 𑪙𑩻𑩫𑩔 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚢𑚶𑚠𑚰𑚜𑚶𑚣𑚙𑚲 (Takri script)
- ஸம்பு³த்⁴யதே (Tamil script)
- సమ్బుధ్యతే (Telugu script)
- สมฺพุธฺยเต (Thai script)
- ས་མྦུ་དྷྱ་ཏེ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒧𑓂𑒥𑒳𑒡𑓂𑒨𑒞𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨢𑩇𑨠𑨃𑨜𑩇𑨪𑨙𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From सम्- (sam-) + बुध्य॑ते (búdhyate).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]सम्बुध्यते • (sambudhyate) third-singular indicative (type A, root सम्बुध्)
Conjugation
[edit]Present: सम्बुध्यते (sambudhyate) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्यते sambudhyate |
सम्बुध्येते sambudhyete |
सम्बुध्यन्ते sambudhyante | |
Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्यसे sambudhyase |
सम्बुध्येथे sambudhyethe |
सम्बुध्यध्वे sambudhyadhve | |
First | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्ये sambudhye |
सम्बुध्यावहे sambudhyāvahe |
सम्बुध्यामहे sambudhyāmahe | |
Imperative | |||||||
Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्यताम् sambudhyatām |
सम्बुध्येताम् sambudhyetām |
सम्बुध्यन्ताम् sambudhyantām | |
Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्यस्व sambudhyasva |
सम्बुध्येथाम् sambudhyethām |
सम्बुध्यध्वम् sambudhyadhvam | |
First | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्यै sambudhyai |
सम्बुध्यावहै sambudhyāvahai |
सम्बुध्यामहै sambudhyāmahai | |
Optative/Potential | |||||||
Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्येत sambudhyeta |
सम्बुध्येयाताम् sambudhyeyātām |
सम्बुध्येरन् sambudhyeran | |
Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्येथाः sambudhyethāḥ |
सम्बुध्येयाथाम् sambudhyeyāthām |
सम्बुध्येध्वम् sambudhyedhvam | |
First | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्येय sambudhyeya |
सम्बुध्येवहि sambudhyevahi |
सम्बुध्येमहि sambudhyemahi | |
Subjunctive | |||||||
Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्याते / सम्बुध्यातै sambudhyāte / sambudhyātai |
सम्बुध्यैते sambudhyaite |
सम्बुध्यन्त / सम्बुध्यान्तै sambudhyanta / sambudhyāntai | |
Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्यासे / सम्बुध्यासै sambudhyāse / sambudhyāsai |
सम्बुध्यैथे sambudhyaithe |
सम्बुध्याध्वै sambudhyādhvai | |
First | - - |
- - |
- - |
सम्बुध्यै sambudhyai |
सम्बुध्यावहै sambudhyāvahai |
सम्बुध्यामहै sambudhyāmahai | |
Participles | |||||||
- - |
सम्बुध्यमान sambudhyamāna | ||||||
Notes |
|
Imperfect: समबुध्यत (samabudhyata) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
समबुध्यत samabudhyata |
समबुध्येताम् samabudhyetām |
समबुध्यन्त samabudhyanta |
Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
समबुध्यथाः samabudhyathāḥ |
समबुध्येथाम् samabudhyethām |
समबुध्यध्वम् samabudhyadhvam |
First | - - |
- - |
- - |
समबुध्ये samabudhye |
समबुध्यावहि samabudhyāvahi |
समबुध्यामहि samabudhyāmahi |
Descendants
[edit]- Pali: sambujjhati
- Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀩𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀇 (saṃbujjhaï) (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “सम्बुध्यते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1178.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit verbs
- Sanskrit ātmanepada verbs
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सम्बुध्
- Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script