หก

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Thai

Thai cardinal numbers
 <  ๕ ๖ ๗  > 
    Cardinal : หก (hòk)
    Ordinal : ที่หก (tîi-hòk)

Pronunciation

Orthographic/Phonemicหก
h k
RomanizationPaiboonhòk
Royal Institutehok
(standard) IPA(key)/hok̚˨˩/(R)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰrok (“six”), from Proto-Tai *krokᴰ (“six”), from Old Chinese 六 (OC *ruɡ, “six”).[1] Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩫ᩠ᨠ, Lao ຫົກ (hok), Lü ᦷᦠᧅ (ḣok), Tai Dam ꪶꪬ꪿ꪀ, Shan ႁူၵ်း (húuk), Tai Nüa ᥞᥨᥐᥱ (hǒk), Ahom 𑜍𑜤𑜀𑜫 (ruk), Bouyei rogt, Zhuang roek or loeg.

Numeral

หก • (hòk)

  1. 6 (Thai numeral: ๖ (6))

Noun

หก • (hòk)

  1. six.

Etymology 2

Verb

หก • (hòk) (abstract noun การหก)

  1. to spill.
  2. to fall.
  3. to splatter.

References

  1. ^ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014) “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, →ISSN, pages 47–68.
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