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หก

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Northern Thai

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Numeral

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Northern Thai numbers (edit)
 ←  5 6 7  → 
    Secular Lanna script numeral:
    Religious Lanna script numeral:
    Cardinal: ᩉᩫ᩠ᨠ
    Ordinal: ᨴᩦ᩵ᩉᩫ᩠ᨠ
    Cardinal: หก
    Ordinal: ตี้หก

หก (transliteration needed)

  1. alternative spelling of ᩉᩫ᩠ᨠ (6) (Thai script numeral: )

Thai

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Pronunciation

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Orthographic/Phonemicหก
h k
RomanizationPaiboonhòk
Royal Institutehok
(standard) IPA(key)/hok̚˨˩/(R)

Etymology 1

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Thai numbers (edit)
60
 ←  5
6
7  → 
    Cardinal: หก (hòk)
    Ordinal: ที่หก (tîi-hòk)
    Multiplier: หกเท่า
    Collective: ครึ่งโหล

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *xrokᴰ¹ˢ (six), from Proto-Tai *krokᴰ (six), from Old Chinese (OC *ruɡ, “six”).[1] Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩫ᩠ᨠ, Lao ຫົກ (hok), ᦷᦠᧅ (ḣok), Tai Dam ꪶꪬꪀ, Shan ႁူၵ်း (húuk), Tai Nüa ᥞᥨᥐᥱ (hǒk), Ahom 𑜍𑜤𑜀𑜫 (ruk), Bouyei rogt, Zhuang roek or loeg, Nong Zhuang choak.

Numeral

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หก (hòk)

  1. 6 (Thai numeral: (6))

Noun

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หก (hòk)

  1. six
Derived terms
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See also

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Playing cards in Thai · ไพ่ (pâi) (layout · text)
เอซ (èet) หรือ หนึ่ง (nʉ̀ng), (1) สอง (sɔ̌ɔng), (2) สาม (sǎam), (3) สี่ (sìi), (4) ห้า (hâa), (5) หก (hòk), (6) เจ็ด (jèt), (7)
แปด (bpɛ̀ɛt), (8) เก้า (gâao), (9) สิบ (sìp), ๑๐ (10) แจ็ค (jɛ̀k) ควีน (kwiin) คิง (king) โจ๊กเกอร์ (jóok-gə̂ə), โจ๊ก (jóok)

Etymology 2

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

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หก (hòk) (abstract noun การหก)

  1. to spill
  2. to fall
  3. to splatter
Derived terms
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References

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  1. ^ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014), “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, →ISSN, pages 47–68.

Further reading

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  • หก” in Thai Dictionary Project (TDP) (UC Berkeley 1964) (plus additional data from the Royal Institute of Thailand (RI) and NECTEC's LEXITRON project (LEX)). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.