ἀδάπανος

See also: αδάπανος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀ- (a-, not) +‎ δαπάνη (dapánē, “expense”) +‎ -ος (-os).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.dá.pa.nos/ → /aˈða.pa.nos/ → /aˈða.pa.nos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.dá.pa.nos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /aˈda.pa.nos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /aˈða.pa.nos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /aˈða.pa.nos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /aˈða.pa.nos/

Adjective

ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνος • (adápanos) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνον); second declension

1. gratuitous, free of charge

Inflection

Second declension of ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνος; ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνον (Attic)

Number		Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter		Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνος adápanos	ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνον adápanon		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νω adapánō	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νω adapánō		ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνοι adápanoi	ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνᾰ adápana
Genitive		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νου adapánou	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νου adapánou		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νοιν adapánoin	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νοιν adapánoin		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νων adapánōn	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νων adapánōn
Dative		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νῳ adapánōi	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νῳ adapánōi		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νοιν adapánoin	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νοιν adapánoin		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νοις adapánois	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νοις adapánois
Accusative		ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνον adápanon	ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνον adápanon		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νω adapánō	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νω adapánō		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νους adapánous	ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνᾰ adápana
Vocative		ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνε adápane	ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνον adápanon		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νω adapánō	ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νω adapánō		ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνοι adápanoi	ᾰ̓δᾰ́πᾰνᾰ adápana
Derived forms		Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
		ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰ́νως adapánōs			ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰνώτερος adapanṓteros			ᾰ̓δᾰπᾰνώτᾰτος adapanṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: αδάπανος (adápanos)

Further reading

• “ἀδάπανος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ἀδάπανος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ἀδάπανος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀδάπανος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• G77 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • cheap idem, page 127.
  • cost idem, page 176.
  • free idem, page 343.