ὄρος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
2=h₃erPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Either from ὄρνυμι (órnumi, “I raise”), or possibly directly from a Proto-Indo-European *h₃eros. Compare Sanskrit ऋष्व (ṛṣvá).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ó.ros/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈo.ros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈo.ros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈo.ros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈo.ros/
Noun
ὄρος • (óros) n (genitive ὄρεος or ὄρους); third declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ὄρος tò óros |
τὼ ὄρει tṑ órei |
τᾰ̀ ὄρη tà órē | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ὄρους toû órous |
τοῖν ὀροῖν toîn oroîn |
τῶν ὀρῶν tôn orôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ὄρει tôi órei |
τοῖν ὀροῖν toîn oroîn |
τοῖς ὄρεσῐ / ὄρεσῐν toîs óresi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ὄρος tò óros |
τὼ ὄρει tṑ órei |
τᾰ̀ ὄρη tà órē | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὄρος óros |
ὄρει órei |
ὄρη órē | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ὄρος tò óros |
τὼ ὄρει / ὄρεε tṑ órei / óree |
τᾰ̀ ὄρεᾰ tà órea | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ὄρεος / ὄρευς toû óreos / óreus |
τοῖν ὀρέοιν toîn oréoin |
τῶν ὀρέων tôn oréōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ὄρει / ὄρεῐ̈ tôi órei / óreï |
τοῖν ὀρέοιν toîn oréoin |
τοῖσῐ / τοῖσῐν ὄρεσῐ / ὄρεσῐν toîsi(n) óresi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ὄρος tò óros |
τὼ ὄρει / ὄρεε tṑ órei / óree |
τᾰ̀ ὄρεᾰ tà órea | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὄρος óros |
ὄρει / ὄρεε órei / óree |
ὄρεᾰ órea | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὄρος óros |
ὄρει / ὄρεε órei / óree |
ὄρεᾰ órea | ||||||||||
Genitive | ὄρεος / ὄρευς óreos / óreus |
ὀρέοιν oréoin |
ὀρέων oréōn | ||||||||||
Dative | ὄρει / ὄρεῐ̈ órei / óreï |
ὀρέοιν oréoin |
ὄρεσῐ / ὄρεσῐν óresi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | ὄρος óros |
ὄρει / ὄρεε órei / óree |
ὄρεᾰ órea | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὄρος óros |
ὄρει / ὄρεε órei / óree |
ὄρεᾰ órea | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
References
- “ὄρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὄρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ὄρος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ὄρος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ὄρος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3735 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- ὄρος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 326
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension
- grc:Landforms