ῥητίνη
Ancient Greek
Etymology
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Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /r̥ɛː.tǐː.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /re̝ˈti.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /riˈti.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /riˈti.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /riˈti.ni/
Noun
ῥητῑ́νη • (rhētī́nē) f (genitive ῥητῑ́νης); first declension
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ῥητῑ́νη hē rhētī́nē |
τὼ ῥητῑ́νᾱ tṑ rhētī́nā |
αἱ ῥητῖναι hai rhētînai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ῥητῑ́νης tês rhētī́nēs |
τοῖν ῥητῑ́ναιν toîn rhētī́nain |
τῶν ῥητῑνῶν tôn rhētīnôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ῥητῑ́νῃ têi rhētī́nēi |
τοῖν ῥητῑ́ναιν toîn rhētī́nain |
ταῖς ῥητῑ́ναις taîs rhētī́nais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ῥητῑ́νην tḕn rhētī́nēn |
τὼ ῥητῑ́νᾱ tṑ rhētī́nā |
τᾱ̀ς ῥητῑ́νᾱς tā̀s rhētī́nās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ῥητῑ́νη rhētī́nē |
ῥητῑ́νᾱ rhētī́nā |
ῥητῖναι rhētînai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- → Arabic: رَاتِينَج (rātīnaj)
- ⇒ English: retinalite, retinasphalt
- → Greek: ρητίνη (ritíni)
- → Latin: rēsīna, rētīna (Medieval Latin)
- → Albanian: rrëshirë
- → Arabic: رَجِينَة (rajīna)
- Aromanian: arushinã, ritsinã
- Franco-Provençal: rèsina
- Friulian: rèsine
- → Irish: roisín
- Italian: resina
- Old French: reysin
- Old Occitan: resina
- Old Galician-Portuguese: resina
- Piedmontese: resna
- Romanian: rășină
- → Russian: рези́на (rezína)
- Sicilian: rìsina
- Old Spanish: resina
- Spanish: resina
References
- “ῥητίνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN